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In finance, holding period return (HPR) is the return on an asset or portfolio over the whole period during which it was held. It is one of the simplest and most important measures of investment performance. HPR is the change in value of an investment, asset or portfolio over a particular period.
The return, or the holding period return, can be calculated over a single period.The single period may last any length of time. The overall period may, however, instead be divided into contiguous subperiods. This means that there is more than one time period, each sub-period beginning at the point in time where the previous one ended. In such a case, where there are
The adjusted holding period return on the shares is 10 percent. If we multiply this by the 20 percent weight of the shares in the portfolio, the result is only 2 percent, but the correct contribution is 8 percent. The answer is to use the return on the shares over the unadjusted full-year period to calculate the contribution: Unadjusted period ...
HPn = Return for sub-period n. As mentioned, you must calculate the TWR for each sub-period. Then, you must link the returns, which tells us the total return for the entire period.
Return and rate of return are sometimes treated as interchangeable terms, but the return calculated by a method such as the time-weighted method is the holding period return per dollar (or per some other unit of currency), not per year (or other unit of time), unless the holding period happens to be one year. Annualization, which means ...
meet holding period requirements: You must have held the stock for more than 60 days during the 121-day period that begins 60 days before the ex-dividend date. The ex-dividend date is the first date following the declaration of a dividend on which the buyer of a stock is not entitled to receive the next dividend payment.
The same portfolio also contains a US$1,000 loan at the start of the period. The net value of the portfolio at the beginning of the period is 2,000 - 1,000 = US$1,000. At the end of the period, 1 percent interest has accrued on the cash account, and 5 percent has accrued on the loan. There have been no transactions over the period.
If this instantaneous return is received continuously for one period, then the initial value P t-1 will grow to = during that period. See also continuous compounding . Since this analysis did not adjust for the effects of inflation on the purchasing power of P t , RS and RC are referred to as nominal rates of return .