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William Dixon (September 25, 1850 – March 9, 1913) was an American scout and bison hunter active in the Texas Panhandle.He helped found Adobe Walls, fired a buffalo rifle shot at the Second Battle of Adobe Walls, and for his actions at the Buffalo Wallow Fight became one of eight civilians to be awarded the U.S. Medal of Honor.
The .50-90 Sharps is similar to the .50-100 Sharps and .50-110 Sharps cartridges. All three use the same 2.5-inch (64 mm) case, the latter two being loaded with more grains of black powder. All rifles made for the .50-90 Sharps should be able to use the .50-110 and .50-100 cartridges due to the case dimensions being nearly identical.
Sharps rifles are a series of large-bore, single-shot, falling-block, ... .50-90 Sharps; Billy Dixon, Medal of Honor recipient at the Second Battle of Adobe Walls;
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After the initial attack was repulsed, the hunters were able to keep the Indians at bay with their large-caliber, long-range Sharps rifles. Nine men were located in Hanrahan's saloon—including Bat Masterson and Billy Dixon—11 in Meyer's & Leonard's Store, and seven in Rath & Wright's Store. [1]: 207
Billy Dixon: June 1874: 1,406 m (1,538 yd) Sharps .50-90.50-90 Sharps United States: Civilian American Indian Wars [41] [better source needed] 17: Norwegian Army sniper (name withheld) November 2007: 1,380 m (1,509 yd) Barrett M82A1 .50 BMG (Raufoss Mk 211) Norway: 2nd Battalion, Norwegian Army: War in Afghanistan [42] 18: Sergeant Vladimir ...
Gunfighters in history did fight Native Americans. Among them was civilian Billy Dixon, who made one of the longest recorded sniper kills, by shooting an Indian off his horse almost a mile away with his Sharps rifle, during a standoff in the Second Battle of Adobe Walls. [29]
Three types of rifles in particular were used by professional bison hunters, namely the Sharps rifle with a 90, 100 or 110 grain powder load, the Springfield Rifle and the Remington No.1 rifle otherwise known simply as the Rolling block. [1] The Sharps was the favorite among hunters because of its accuracy at long range. [2]