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The most severe meteorological droughts were in the years 1876, 1899, 1918, 1965, and 2000, while the five worst hydrological droughts occurred in the years 1876, 1899, 1918, 1965, and 2000. The drought of 1899 can be classified as meteorological as well as hydrological and was the most severe documented drought India has ever experienced to date.
There is also a Meteorological Centre in each state capital. Other IMD units such as Forecasting Offices, Agrometeorological Advisory Service Centers, Hydro-meteorological Office, Flood Meteorological Offices, Area Cyclone Warning Centers and Cyclone Warning Centers are usually co-located with various observatories or meteorological center.
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Recent 2002 and 2004 drought-related loss estimates have been reported to be ₹ 75.4 billion (US$880 million) and ₹ 72.92 billion (US$850 million), respectively. [ 2 ] The recurrence of a major deficiency in annual rainfall follows a six to eight-year cycle in East Uttar Pradesh, whereas in West Uttar Pradesh, it is a ten-year cycle.
The U.S. Drought Monitor describes the location and intensity of drought conditions nationwide using five classifications, ranging from "abnormally dry" (D0) at the lowest end and "exceptional ...
It widely varies from region to region - therefore, drought is very difficult to predict and monitor. In fact, according to drought.gov, in the early 1980s scientists found more than 150 different ...
As Rajasthan is the dry and hot state, Unbelievable hailstorm covered Nagaur, Rajasthan in a thin snow-like icy blanket in December 2019. Later on, it is clarified that this is not a snowfall but a hailstorm, endorse by western disturbances. The climate has changed in winters like never before. [2]
The areas of extreme and exceptional drought, the two most intense forms of drought classification, were both completely wiped away by the middle of January. Just 19% of the state was dealing with ...