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Medical specialties can be classified along several axes. These are: Surgical or internal medicine; Age range of patients; Diagnostic or therapeutic; Organ-based or technique-based; Throughout history, the most important has been the division into surgical and internal medicine specialties.
The American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS) is a non-profit organization established in 1933 which represents 24 broad areas of specialty medicine. ABMS is the largest and most widely recognized physician-led specialty certification organization in the United States. [ 1 ]
Branches of medical specialties (2 C) Medical doctors by specialty (61 C) Nursing specialties (8 C, 32 P) * History of medical and surgical specialties (10 C, 3 P)
This list of medical specialty colleges in the United States includes medical societies that represent board certified specialist physicians.The American Medical Association maintains a list of societies represented in its House of Delegates, while the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine maintains a list of osteopathic specialty colleges.
Internal medicine, also known as general internal medicine in Commonwealth nations, is a medical specialty for medical doctors focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of internal diseases in adults. Medical practitioners of internal medicine are referred to as internists, or physicians in Commonwealth nations. [1]
Anatomical pathology (Commonwealth) or anatomic pathology (U.S.) is a medical specialty that is concerned with the diagnosis of disease based on the macroscopic, microscopic, biochemical, immunologic and molecular examination of organs and tissues.
Surgery [a] is a medical specialty that uses manual and instrumental techniques to diagnose or treat pathological conditions (e.g., trauma, disease, injury, malignancy), to alter bodily functions (e.g., malabsorption created by bariatric surgery such as gastric bypass), to reconstruct or improve aesthetics and appearance (cosmetic surgery), or to remove unwanted tissues (body fat, glands ...
Laboratory medicine deals with diagnostic laboratory examinations and tests and their interpretation what makes in a medical laboratory. Medical physics is the branch of medicine and science that deals with applications of physics concepts, theories, and methods to medicine or health care. Neurology deals with the brain and the nervous system.