Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Histopathology of localized TGCT arising in hand finger. H&E stain. Localized TGCT is sometimes referred to as localized pigmented villonodular synovitis (L-PVNS), giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath (GCT-TS), nodular tenosynovitis, localized nodular tenosynovitis, and L-TGCT. [2]: 1 [3]: 100 The localized form of TGCT is more common.
The problem is generally idiopathic (no known cause). People with diabetes might be relatively prone to trigger finger. [3] The pathophysiology is enlargement of the flexor tendon and the A1 pulley of the tendon sheath. [3] [2] While often referred to as a type of stenosing tenosynovitis (which implies inflammation) the pathology is mucoid ...
In Dupuytren's contracture, the palmar fascia within the hand becomes abnormally thick, which can cause the fingers to curl and can impair finger function. The main function of the palmar fascia is to increase grip strength; thus, over time, Dupuytren's contracture decreases a person's ability to hold objects and use the hand in many different ...
Xanthoma tendinosum (also tendon xanthoma or tendinous xanthoma [5]) is clinically characterized by papules and nodules found in the tendons of the hands, feet, and heel. [ 2 ] : 531 Also associated with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH).
Fibroma of tendon sheath is a benign tumor that presents as a small subcutaneous nodule that slowly increases in size. [1] This is a notably uncommon condition. According to case report literature, the tumors often have a multinodular growth pattern, with individual nodules being composed of bland, slender, spindle-shaped cells (myofibroblasts) in a dense, fibrous matrix.” [2] A common ...
Dupuytren’s contracture is a condition that causes one or more fingers to bend toward the palm of the hand, making them unable to straighten completely, according to the Mayo Clinic.
Osteoarthritis of the hand causes stiffness of the base of the thumb, alongside enlargement of DIP and PIP joints, leading to the formation of Heberden's nodes and Bouchard's nodes respectively. [6] Such firm and bony swellings at the finger joints are caused by the growth of osteophytes .
Infectious tenosynovitis is the infection of closed synovial sheaths in the flexor tendons of the fingers. It is usually caused by trauma, but bacteria can spread from other sites of the body. Although tenosynovitis usually affects the flexor tendon of the fingers, the disease can also affect the extensor tendons occasionally. [5]