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  2. Ramadan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan

    Towards the end of Ramadan, most employees receive a one-month bonus known as Tunjangan Hari Raya. [87] Certain kinds of food are especially popular during Ramadan, such as large beef or buffalo in Aceh and snails in Central Java. [88] The iftar meal is announced every evening by striking the bedug, a giant drum, in the mosque. [89]

  3. Islamic holidays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_holidays

    There are two main holidays in Islam that are celebrated by Muslims worldwide: Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.The timing of both holidays are set by the lunar Islamic calendar, which is based upon the cycle of the moon, and so is different from the more common, European, solar-based Gregorian calendar.

  4. Fidyah and kaffara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fidyah_and_Kaffara

    Fidyah (also romanized as fidya) is a religious donation of money or food made to help those in need.. Fidyah is made for fasts missed out of necessity, where the person is unable to make up for the fast afterwards – for example, if someone cannot fast for the required number of days due to ill health, pregnancy or of extreme age (old or young). [2]

  5. Fasting in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasting_in_Islam

    Iftar, a meal consumed to break fast.It is a sunnah to break fast with dates. In Islam, fasting (known as sawm, [1] Arabic: صوم; Arabic pronunciation: or siyam, Arabic: صيام; Arabic pronunciation:) is the practice of abstaining, usually from food, drink, sexual activity and anything which substitutes food and drink.

  6. Eid al-Fitr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eid_al-Fitr

    Eid is known in Indonesia as Hari Raya Idul Fitri, or more popularly as Lebaran, and is a national holiday. [79] People return to their home town or city (an exodus known as mudik ) to celebrate with their families and to ask forgiveness from parents, in-laws, and other elders. [ 80 ]

  7. Iftar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iftar

    Iftar (Arabic: إفطار, romanized: ifṭār) is the fast-breaking evening meal of Muslims in Ramadan at the time of adhan (call to prayer) of the Maghrib prayer.. This is their second meal of the day; the daily fast during Ramadan begins immediately after the pre-dawn meal of suhur and continues during the daylight hours, ending with sunset with the evening meal of iftar.

  8. Great Mosque of Palembang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Palembang

    The original mosque of Palembang was a royal mosque located within the kraton (palace) complex of Kuto Gawang and was built by Sultan Ki Gede Ing Suro. After the destruction of this mosque in 1659 by Admiral Johan van der Laen of the VOC , the Sultanate of Palembang, under the reign of Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin I Jaya Wikrama, decided to build a ...

  9. Palembang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palembang

    Palembang was the capital of Srivijaya, a Buddhist kingdom that ruled much of the western Indonesian Archipelago and controlled many maritime trade routes, including the Strait of Malacca. [8] Palembang was incorporated into the Dutch East Indies in 1825 after the abolition of the Palembang Sultanate. [9] It was chartered as a city on 1 April ...