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  2. Batak architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batak_architecture

    A jabu - Toba Batak house. Batak architecture refers to the related architectural traditions and designs of the various Batak peoples of North Sumatra, Indonesia.Six groups of Batak speak separate but related languages: the Angkola, the Mandailing to the south, the Toba, to the north the Pakpak/Dairi, the Simalungun, and the Karo.

  3. Bolon house - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolon_House

    Ruma Bolon, traditional house of the Batak people Ruma Bolon in Samosir island. A bolon house (Batak Toba: Ruma Bolon) is a Northern Sumatra traditional house in Indonesia. [1] Bolon houses are also tourist objects in Northern Sumatra. [2] Bolon houses are made with wood. [1] The house floor is made with boards. [1] The roof is made with rumbia ...

  4. Gorga (art) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorga_(art)

    The arabesque-like red, white, and black gorga pattern decorates the facade of this Batak Toba house. Gorga is a form of artistic decoration found in the culture of Batak Toba in North Sumatra, Indonesia. The gorga motif is in the shape of flourishes and undulations. The motif is either painted or carved onto wood using three colors: white, red ...

  5. Batak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batak

    A traditional Toba Batak house (see Batak architecture). While the archaeology of southern Sumatra testifies to the existence of neolithic settlers, it seems that the northern part of Sumatra was settled by agriculturalists at a considerably later stage.

  6. Toba Batak people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toba_Batak_people

    A Batak Toba man from Samosir with a hoe over his shoulders, pre-1939. The Toba Batak people (Batak Toba: ᯅᯖᯂ᯲ ᯖᯬᯅ) are the largest ethnic group of the Batak peoples of North Sumatra, Indonesia. The general term ‘Batak’ is sometimes used to refer to the Batak Toba people, for one thing because the Toba people are the largest ...

  7. North Sumatra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sumatra

    The traditional house of the Batak Toba ethnic, Ruma Batak, stands strong and majestic and is still commonly found in Samosir and Lake Toba area. The Batak Karo traditional house looks big and taller than other traditional houses.

  8. Sopo (structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sopo_(structure)

    An early 20th-century picture of a sopo. A sopo is a treasury structure in the architecture of the Toba Batak people from North Sumatra, Indonesia.Its form is similar to that of a Batak traditional house with the exception of being smaller in size and a construction ritual that is the opposite of a Batak house.

  9. Architecture of Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Indonesia

    A traditional Batak Toba house in North Sumatra. Ethnic groups in Indonesia are often associated with their distinctive form of rumah adat. [2] The houses are at the centre of a web of customs, social relations, traditional laws, taboos, myths, and religions that bind the villagers together.