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A maxim is thought to be part of an agent's thought process for every rational action, indicating in its standard form: (1) the action, or type of action; (2) the conditions under which it is to be done; and (3) the end or purpose to be achieved by the action, or the motive. The maxim of an action is often referred to as the agent's intention.
Marxist aesthetics is a theory of aesthetics based on, or derived from, the theories of Karl Marx.It involves a dialectical and materialist, or dialectical materialist, approach to the application of Marxism to the cultural sphere, specifically areas related to taste such as art, beauty, and so forth.
With Robert Brenner, Ellen Meiksins Wood articulated the foundations of political Marxism, a strand of Marxist theory that places history at the centre of its analysis. [3] It provoked a turn away from structuralisms and teleology towards historical specificity as contested process and lived praxis .
Towards the beginning of the 19th century, the maxim began to play a significant role in German philosophy. Immanuel Kant ( Metaphysics of Morals , 1797) wrote that "know thyself" should be understood as an ethical commandment to know one's own heart and to understand the motives behind one's actions, in order to harmonize one's will with one's ...
The pragmatic maxim, also known as the maxim of pragmatism or the maxim of pragmaticism, is a maxim of logic formulated by Charles Sanders Peirce.Serving as a normative recommendation or a regulative principle in the normative science of logic, its function is to guide the conduct of thought toward the achievement of its purpose, advising on an optimal way of "attaining clearness of apprehension".
Maxime (Philosophy) A maxim is a groundrule or subjective principle of action. In that sense a maxim is a thought that can motivate individuals. As such it is used in ethics, but also in the military for example. An example of military maxims might be the 'Military maxims of Napoleon Bonaparte" [1].
The Process of Government, first published in 1908 and still in print today, had much influence on political science from the 1930s to the 1950s. [8] [9] "The Human Skin: Philosophy's Last Line of Defense" was published in Philosophy of Science (Bentley, 1941).
Louis Pierre Althusser (UK: / ˌ æ l t ʊ ˈ s ɛər /, US: / ˌ ɑː l t uː ˈ s ɛər /; [4] French:; 16 October 1918 – 22 October 1990) was a French Marxist philosopher who studied at the École normale supérieure in Paris, where he eventually became Professor of Philosophy.