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  2. Motion Picture Patents Company - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_Picture_Patents_Company

    Thomas Edison with the licensees of the Motion Picture Patents Company (December 19, 1908). The Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC, also known as the Edison Trust), founded in December 1908 and effectively terminated in 1915 after it lost a federal antitrust suit, was a trust of all the major US film companies and local foreign-branches (Edison, Biograph, Vitagraph, Essanay, Selig Polyscope ...

  3. United States v. Motion Picture Patents Co. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Motion...

    The Edison Trust's control of the Latham Loop Patent gave it domination over the motion picture industry. Thomas Edison developed and patented the first commercial motion picture camera and player in the United States (in Europe a handful of inventors had already developed and patented similar but different technology [3]), and others followed in his steps, leading to extensive rivalry and ...

  4. Thomas Edison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Edison

    Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 – October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. [1] [2] [3] He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. [4]

  5. Edison Studios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edison_Studios

    Edison Studios was an American film production organization, owned by companies controlled by inventor and entrepreneur, Thomas Edison. The studio made close to 1,200 films, as part of the Edison Manufacturing Company (1894–1911) and then Thomas A. Edison, Inc. (1911–1918), until the studio's closing in 1918.

  6. History of film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_film

    In 1908, Thomas Edison spearheaded the creation of a corporate trust between the major film companies in America known as the Motion Picture Patents Company (MPPC) to limit infringement on his patents. Members of the trust controlled every aspect of the filmmaking process from the creation of film stock, the production of films, and the ...

  7. Kinetoscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetoscope

    The first known movie made as a test of the Kinetophone was shot at Edison's New Jersey studio in late 1894 or early 1895; now referred to as the Dickson Experimental Sound Film, it is the only surviving movie with live-recorded sound made for the Kinetophone. In March 1895, Edison offered the device for sale; involving no technological ...

  8. 1894 in film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1894_in_film

    June 6 - Charles Francis Jenkins projects a filmed motion picture before an audience in Richmond, Indiana. Earliest documented projection of a motion picture. [3] Thomas Edison experiments with synchronizing audio with film; the Kinetophone is invented which loosely synchronizes a Kinetoscope image with a cylinder phonograph. [4]

  9. 1903 in film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1903_in_film

    Thomas Edison demolishes "America's First Movie Studio", the Black Maria. The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit decides that federal copyright protection for "photographs" extends to motion pictures, and that filmmakers could copyright films as a whole rather than having to separately register each frame. [1]