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  2. Cell envelope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_envelope

    The cell envelope comprises the inner cell membrane and the cell wall of a bacterium. In Gram-negative bacteria an outer membrane is also included. [1] This envelope is not present in the Mollicutes where the cell wall is absent. Bacterial cell envelopes fall into two major categories: a Gram-positive type which stains purple during Gram ...

  3. Gram-negative bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram-negative_bacteria

    Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that, unlike gram-positive bacteria, do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. [1] Their defining characteristic is that their cell envelope consists of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner ( cytoplasmic ) membrane and an outer ...

  4. Bacterial cell structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_cell_structure

    Bacteria within the Deinococcota group may also exhibit Gram-positive staining but contain some cell wall structures typical of Gram-negative bacteria. The cell wall of some Gram-positive bacteria can be completely dissolved by lysozymes which attack the bonds between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine.

  5. Bacterial outer membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_outer_membrane

    [1] The composition of the outer membrane is distinct from that of the inner cytoplasmic cell membrane - among other things, the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of many gram-negative bacteria includes a complex lipopolysaccharide whose lipid portion acts as an endotoxin - and in some bacteria such as E. coli it is linked to the cell's ...

  6. File:Quorum sensing of Gram Negative cell.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Quorum_sensing_of...

    Each bacteria has it’s own type of autoinducer, for a Gram-negative bacteria (like in the example) it is most commonly an Acyl Homoserine Lactone (AHL). This close contact cell-to-cell communication is essential for biofilms to form. Quorum sensing ensures this density growth by the formation of more autoinducers the higher the population.

  7. File:Gram negative cell wall-pl.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gram_negative_cell...

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  8. File:Gram negative cell wall.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gram_negative_cell...

    Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts

  9. File:Gram-Cell-wall.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gram-Cell-wall.svg

    This SVG file contains embedded text that ... the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any ... outer cell walls of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria ...