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  2. Track gauge in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_gauge_in_the_United...

    Track gauge. Originally, various track gauges were used in the United States. Some railways, primarily in the northeast, used standard gauge of 4 ft 8⁄ in (1,435 mm); others used gauges ranging from 2 ft (610 mm) to 6 ft (1,829 mm). As a general rule, southern railroads were built to one or another broad gauge, mostly 5 ft (1,524 mm), while ...

  3. Track gauge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_gauge

    Track gauge. In rail transport, track gauge is the distance between the two rails of a railway track. All vehicles on a rail network must have wheelsets that are compatible with the track gauge. Since many different track gauges exist worldwide, gauge differences often present a barrier to wider operation on railway networks.

  4. List of track gauges - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_track_gauges

    Indian gauge (1,676 mm) This list presents an overview of railway track gauges by size. A gauge is measured between the inner faces of the rails. Narrow gauge (1,067 mm) Standard gauge (1,435 mm) Broad gauge (1,600 mm) The large network of narrow-gauge sugar cane light railways, almost all 610 mm (2 ft) gauge, is not shown, Rail gauge in ...

  5. Standard-gauge railway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway

    The American gauges converged, as the advantages of equipment interchange became increasingly apparent. Notably, all the 5 ft (1,524 mm) broad gauge track in the South was converted to "almost standard" gauge 4 ft 9 in (1,448 mm) over the course of two days beginning on 31 May 1886. [21] See Track gauge in the United States.

  6. Railway track - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_track

    Measuring rail gauge. During the early days of rail, there was considerable variation in the gauge used by different systems, and in the UK during the railway building boom of the 1840s Brunel's broad gauge of 7 ft 1 ⁄ 4 in (2,140 mm) was in competition with what was referred to at the time as the 'narrow' gauge of 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in).

  7. Track geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_geometry

    Track gauge. Track geometry is concerned with the properties and relations of points, lines, curves, and surfaces [1] in the three-dimensional positioning of railroad track. The term is also applied to measurements used in design, construction and maintenance of track. Track geometry involves standards, speed limits and other regulations in the ...

  8. History of rail transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport

    The history of rail transport in peninsular Spain begins in 1848 with the construction of a railway line between Barcelona and Mataró. In 1852, the first narrow gauge line was built. In 1863 a line reached the Portuguese border. By 1864, the Madrid- Irun line had been opened and the French border was reached.

  9. Breitspurbahn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breitspurbahn

    The Breitspurbahn (German pronunciation: [ˈbʁaɪtʃpuːɐ̯baːn], translation: broad-gauge railway) was a railway system planned and partly surveyed by the Nazi government of Germany. Its track gauge – the distance between the two running rails – was to be 3000 mm ( 9 ft 10 + 1 ⁄ 8 in ), more than twice that of the 1435 mm ( 4 ft 8 + 1 ...