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  2. Independence of Haiti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Haiti

    The Haitian Declaration of Independence was proclaimed on January 1st, 1804, in the port city of Gonaïves by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, marking the end of the 13-year-long Haitian Revolution. With this declaration, Haiti became the first independent Black nation in the Western Hemisphere. [12] [13] Jean-Jacques Dessalines became the first ruler ...

  3. Haitian Declaration of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Declaration_of...

    This tactic, and Haiti’s attempts at reassuring their colonial neighbors, were ultimately unsuccessful. Haiti was denied diplomatic recognition for decades after the Declaration. Post-Declaration of Independence, Haiti was not recognized by the United States, but U.S. merchants traded freely with Haiti.

  4. Haitian Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Revolution

    Haiti at the beginning of the Haitian revolution in 1791 The revolution was the largest slave uprising since Spartacus ' unsuccessful revolt against the Roman Republic nearly 1,900 years earlier, [ 11 ] [ failed verification ] and challenged long-held European beliefs about alleged black inferiority and about slaves' ability to achieve and ...

  5. 1804 Haitian massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1804_Haitian_massacre

    The 1804 Haiti massacre, also referred to as the Haitian genocide, [1] [2] [3] was carried out by Afro-Haitian soldiers, mostly former slaves, under orders from Jean-Jacques Dessalines against much of the remaining European population in Haiti, which mainly included French people.

  6. Independence Day (Haiti) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_Day_(Haiti)

    Independence Day in Haiti is celebrated annually as a public holiday on every 1st of January [1] along with New Years Day, commemorating the nation's liberation from the French Empire. [1] [2] It also marks the birth of the world's first independent black republic, one achieved through an unprecedented successful slave revolt with the Haitian ...

  7. Boisrond-Tonnerre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boisrond-Tonnerre

    Boisrond-Tonnerre was educated in Paris until 1798 when he returned to Haiti (Daut 56). He is the author of the 1804 Haitian Declaration of Independence, which formally declared Haiti's independence from the colonial rule of France. He is also known for his work chronicling the Haitian Revolution, Mémoires pour Servir à l'Histoire d'Haïti.

  8. Haitian groups seek billions in reparations from France - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/haitian-groups-seek-billions...

    France should repay billions of dollars in reparations to Haiti to cover a debt formerly enslaved people were forced to pay in return for recognising the island's independence, a coalition of ...

  9. History of Haiti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Haiti

    On 12 January 2010, Port-au-Prince, Haiti suffered a devastating earthquake of magnitude 7.0 with a death toll estimated by the Haitian government at over 300,000, and by non-Haitian sources from 50,000 to 220,000. Aftershocks followed, including one of magnitude 5.9.