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Hearing range describes the frequency range that can be heard by humans or other animals, though it can also refer to the range of levels. The human range is commonly given as 20 to 20,000 Hz, although there is considerable variation between individuals, especially at high frequencies, and a gradual loss of sensitivity to higher frequencies ...
There are contradictions in Oohashi's results. [3] [12] No effect was detected on listeners in the Oohashi study when only the ultrasonic (frequencies higher than 24 kHz) portion of the test material was played for test subjects. The demonstrated effect was only present when comparing full-bandwidth to bandwidth-limited material.
Higher pitches have higher frequency, and lower pitches are lower frequency. The frequencies an ear can hear are limited to a specific range of frequencies. The audible frequency range for humans is typically given as being between about 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz (20 kHz), though the high frequency limit usually reduces with age. Other species have ...
The frequency of baleen whale sounds can range from 10 Hz to 31 kHz, [27] and that of elephant calls from 15 Hz to 35 Hz. Both can be extremely loud (around 117 dB ), allowing communication for many kilometres, with a possible maximum range of around 10 km (6 mi) for elephants, [ 28 ] and potentially hundreds or thousands of kilometers for some ...
Conventional audiometry tests frequencies between 250 hertz (Hz) and 8 kHz, whereas high frequency audiometry tests in the region of 8 kHz-16 kHz. Some environmental factors, such as ototoxic medication and noise exposure, appear to be more detrimental to high frequency sensitivity than to that of mid or low frequencies. Therefore, high ...
Otosclerosis results in an audiogram with significant loss at all frequencies, often of around 40 dB(HL). [12] A deficiency particularly around 2 kHz (termed a Carhart notch in the audiogram) is characteristic of either otosclerosis or a congenital ossicular anomaly. [13] Ménière's disease results in a severe loss at low frequencies. [14]
Ultrasound is sound with frequencies greater than 20 kilohertz. [1] This frequency is the approximate upper audible limit of human hearing in healthy young adults. The physical principles of acoustic waves apply to any frequency range, including ultrasound. Ultrasonic devices operate with frequencies from 20 kHz up to several gigahertz.
It is approximately the quietest sound a young human with undamaged hearing can detect at 1 kHz. [4] The threshold of hearing is frequency -dependent and it has been shown that the ear's sensitivity is best at frequencies between 2 kHz and 5 kHz, [ 5 ] where the threshold reaches as low as −9 dB SPL.