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  2. Capacitor-spring analogy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor-spring_analogy

    In the case of capacitance, one analogy to a capacitor in mechanical rectilineal terms is a spring where the compliance of the spring is analogous to the capacitance. Thus in electrical engineering, a capacitor may be defined as an ideal electrical component which satisfies the equation =,

  3. Sample and hold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_and_hold

    A typical sample and hold circuit stores electric charge in a capacitor and contains at least one switching device such as a FET (field effect transistor) switch and normally one operational amplifier. [2] To sample the input signal, the switch connects the capacitor to the output of a buffer amplifier. The buffer amplifier charges or ...

  4. Capacitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor

    These are called "grading capacitors". In schematic diagrams, a capacitor used primarily for DC charge storage is often drawn vertically in circuit diagrams with the lower, more negative, plate drawn as an arc. The straight plate indicates the positive terminal of the device, if it is polarized (see electrolytic capacitor).

  5. RC time constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RC_time_constant

    It is the time required to charge the capacitor, through the resistor, from an initial charge voltage of zero to approximately 63.2% of the value of an applied DC voltage, or to discharge the capacitor through the same resistor to approximately 36.8% of its initial charge voltage.

  6. Capacitive power supply - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitive_power_supply

    By changing the value of the example in the diagram by a capacitor with a value of 330 nF, a current of approximately 20 mA can be provided, as the reactance of the 330 nF capacitor at 50 Hz calculates to = and applying Ohm's law, that limits the current to . This way up to 48 white LEDs in series can be powered (for example, 3.1 V/20 mA/20000 ...

  7. Quizlet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quizlet

    Quizlet was founded in October 2005 by Andrew Sutherland, who at the time was a 15-year old student, [2] and released to the public in January 2007. [3] Quizlet's primary products include digital flash cards , matching games , practice electronic assessments , and live quizzes.

  8. Variable capacitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_capacitor

    Differential variable capacitors also have two independent stators, but unlike in the butterfly capacitor where capacities on both sides increase equally as the rotor is turned, in a differential variable capacitor one section's capacity will increase while the other section's decreases, keeping the sum of the two stator capacitances constant.

  9. File:Capacitor schematic with dielectric.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Capacitor_schematic...

    English: Schematic of a parallel plate capacitor with a dielectric spacer. Two plates with area A {\displaystyle A} are separated by a distance d {\displaystyle d} . When a charge ± Q {\displaystyle \pm {}Q} is moved between the plates, an electric field E {\displaystyle E} exists in the region between the plates.