Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Expansive delusions may be maintained by auditory hallucinations, which advise the patient that they are significant, or confabulations, when, for example, the patient gives a thorough description of their coronation or marriage to the king. Grandiose and expansive delusions may also be part of fantastic hallucinosis in which all forms of ...
In the early 20th century, the psychiatrist Kurt Schneider categorized the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia into two groups: hallucinations and delusions. The hallucinations were listed as specific to auditory and the delusions included thought disorders. These were seen as important symptoms, termed first-rank. The most common first-rank ...
For the diagnosis to be made, auditory and visual hallucinations cannot be prominent, though olfactory or tactile hallucinations related to the content of the delusion may be present. [8] The delusions cannot be due to the effects of a drug , medication , or general medical condition , and delusional disorder cannot be diagnosed in an ...
The hallucinations in oneirophrenia are increased or derive under decreased sensory input. Psychoanalysts , such as Claudio Naranjo , in the sixties have described the value of ibogaine -induced oneirophrenia for inducing and manipulating free fantasy and dream-like associations in patients under treatment.
Command auditory hallucinations (also known as imperative hallucinations) were common and experienced by more than half of the group in a study at Bellevue Hospital Center's Children's Psychiatric Inpatient Unit. [11] In this study, delusions were characterized as persecutory for the most part, but some children reported delusions of control. [11]
A delusion [a] is a fixed belief that is not amenable to change in light of conflicting evidence. [2] As a pathology, it is distinct from a belief based on false or incomplete information, confabulation, dogma, illusion, hallucination, or some other misleading effects of perception, as individuals with those beliefs are able to change or readjust their beliefs upon reviewing the evidence.
Half of patients experience more than one kind of delusion. [2] Delusions occur without hallucinations in about one-half to two-thirds of patients with psychotic depression. [2] Hallucinations can be auditory, visual, olfactory (smell), or tactile (touch), and are congruent with delusional material. [2] Affect is sad, not flat.
In rare instances, it can include delusions of immortality. [9] Syndrome of delusional companions is the belief that objects (such as soft toys) are sentient beings. [10] Clonal pluralization of the self, where a person believes there are multiple copies of themselves, identical both physically and psychologically, but physically separate and ...