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  2. Aluminium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxide

    [better source needed] [14] This layer protects the metal from further oxidation. The thickness and properties of this oxide layer can be enhanced using a process called anodising . A number of alloys , such as aluminium bronzes , exploit this property by including a proportion of aluminium in the alloy to enhance corrosion resistance.

  3. Oxidizing agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidizing_agent

    The international pictogram for oxidizing chemicals. Dangerous goods label for oxidizing agents. An oxidizing agent (also known as an oxidant, oxidizer, electron recipient, or electron acceptor) is a substance in a redox chemical reaction that gains or "accepts"/"receives" an electron from a reducing agent (called the reductant, reducer, or electron donor).

  4. Aluminothermic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminothermic_reaction

    The reaction was first used for the carbon-free reduction of metal oxides. The reaction is highly exothermic, but it has a high activation energy since strong interatomic bonds in the solids must be broken first. The oxide was heated with aluminium in a crucible in a furnace.

  5. Thermite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermite

    A thermite reaction using iron(III) oxide. The sparks flying outwards are globules of molten iron trailing smoke in their wake. In the following example, elemental aluminum reduces the oxide of another metal, in this common example iron oxide, because aluminum forms stronger and more stable bonds with oxygen than iron:

  6. Aluminium oxides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxides

    Aluminium oxides or aluminum oxides are a group of inorganic compounds with formulas including aluminium (Al) and oxygen (O). Aluminium(I) oxide (Al 2 O)

  7. Anodizing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anodizing

    Iron or carbon steel metal exfoliates when oxidized under neutral or alkaline micro-electrolytic conditions; i.e., the iron oxide (actually ferric hydroxide or hydrated iron oxide, also known as rust) forms by anoxic anodic pits and large cathodic surface, these pits concentrate anions such as sulfate and chloride accelerating the underlying ...

  8. Aluminium(I) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium(I)_oxide

    Aluminium as a metal fuel with oxidizers creates highly exothermic reactions. When Al 2 O 3 is added to a pressure system, the reaction goes from steady, to accelerating, to unstable. This reaction indicates that unstable intermediates such as AlO or Al 2 O condense or do not form, which prevent acceleration and convection down the pressure system.

  9. Hall–Héroult process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hall–Héroult_process

    Alumina is added to the cells as the aluminum is removed. Collected aluminium from different cells in a factory is finally melted together to ensure uniform product and made into metal sheets. The electrolytic mixture is sprinkled with coke to prevent the anode's oxidation by the oxygen involved. [1] The cell produces gases at the anode.