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Containment was a geopolitical strategic foreign policy pursued by the United States during the Cold War to prevent the spread of communism after the end of World War II. The name was loosely related to the term cordon sanitaire , which was containment of the Soviet Union in the interwar period .
The conclusion of the American Civil War commenced with the articles of surrender agreement of the Army of Northern Virginia on April 9, at Appomattox Court House, by General Robert E. Lee and concluded with the surrender of the CSS Shenandoah on November 6, 1865, bringing the hostilities of the American Civil War to a close. [1]
After the Civil War ended, the United States began supporting the Liberal forces of Benito Juárez (who had been the interim President of Mexico since 1858 under the liberal Constitution of 1857 and then elected as president in 1861 before the French invasion) against the forces of Maximilian. The United States began sending and dropping arms ...
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union [e] ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), which was formed in 1861 by states that had seceded from the Union.
The purposes of the Gadsden Purchase are the construction of a transcontinental railroad along a deep southern route and the reconciliation of outstanding border issues following the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican–American War. Many early settlers in the region are pro-slavery.
The congressional vote represented a permanent break with the non-interventionism that had characterized U.S. foreign policy prior to World War II. [75] The United States became closely involved in the Greek Civil War, which ended with the defeat of the insurgency in 1949.
The major long-term goal of Roosevelt's foreign policy during the war was creating a United Nations to resolve all world problems. After 1945, the isolationist pattern that characterized the inter-war period had ended for good. Roosevelt policy supported a new international organization that would be much more effective than the old League of ...
Guatemala subsequently plunged into a civil war that cost thousands of lives and ended all democratic expression for decades. [41] [42] [43] The CIA armed an indigenous insurgency in order to oppose the invasion and subsequent control of Tibet by China [44] and sponsored a failed revolt against Indonesian President Sukarno in 1958. [45]