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  2. Coconut oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut_oil

    Another method for extraction of coconut oil involves the enzymatic action of alpha-amylase, polygalacturonases, and proteases on diluted coconut paste. [14] Unlike virgin coconut oil, refined coconut oil has no coconut taste or aroma. RBD oil is used for home cooking, commercial food processing, and cosmetic, industrial, and pharmaceutical ...

  3. Conrado Dayrit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrado_Dayrit

    Conrado Dayrit (May 31, 1919 – October 5, 2007) was a Filipino medical doctor and scientist known for his advocacy of coconut oil for which he was dubbed "Dr. Coconut" and "Father of VCO" (Virgin Coconut Oil).

  4. Expeller pressing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expeller_pressing

    Expeller pressing (also called oil pressing) is a mechanical method for extracting oil from raw materials. The raw materials are squeezed under high pressure in a single step. When used for the extraction of food oils, typical raw materials are nuts, seeds and algae, which are supplied to the press in a continuous feed. As the raw material is ...

  5. Iodine value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_value

    The determination of IV according to Wijs is the official method currently accepted by international standards such as DIN 53241-1:1995-05, AOCS Method Cd 1-25, EN 14111 and ISO 3961:2018. One of the major limitations of is that halogens does not react stoichiometrically with conjugated double bonds (particularly abundant in some drying oils ).

  6. Copra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copra

    Copra has traditionally been grated and ground, then boiled in water to extract coconut oil. It was used by Pacific island cultures and became a valuable commercial product for merchants in the South Seas and South Asia in the 1860s. Nowadays, coconut oil (70%) is extracted by crushing copra; the by-product is known as copra cake or copra meal ...

  7. Biodiesel production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiesel_production

    A sample of the cleaned feedstock is then tested via titration against a standardized base solution, to determine the concentration of free fatty acids present in the vegetable oil sample. [ citation needed ] The acids are then either removed (typically through neutralization), or are esterified to produce biodiesel [ citation needed ] (or ...

  8. Types of plant oils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_plant_oils

    If the temperature does not exceed 120 °F, the oil can be called "cold-pressed". [3] In modern vegetable oil production, oils are usually extracted chemically, using a solvent such as hexane. Chemical extraction is cheaper and more efficient than mechanical extraction, at a large scale, leaving only 0.5–0.7% of the oil in the plant solids ...

  9. Fragrance extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragrance_extraction

    Fragrance extraction refers to the separation process of aromatic compounds from raw materials, using methods such as distillation, solvent extraction, expression, sieving, or enfleurage. [1] The results of the extracts are either essential oils , absolutes , concretes , or butters , depending on the amount of waxes in the extracted product.