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  2. List of graph theory topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_graph_theory_topics

    1 Examples and types of graphs. 2 Graph coloring. 3 Paths and cycles. ... This is a list of graph theory topics, ... Line graph; Lollipop graph;

  3. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context is made up of vertices (also called nodes or points ) which are connected by edges (also called arcs , links or lines ).

  4. Fáry's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fáry's_theorem

    In the mathematical field of graph theory, Fáry's theorem states that any simple, planar graph can be drawn without crossings so that its edges are straight line segments. That is, the ability to draw graph edges as curves instead of as straight line segments does not allow a larger class of graphs to be drawn.

  5. Line graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_graph

    In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, the line graph of an undirected graph G is another graph L(G) that represents the adjacencies between edges of G. L(G) is constructed in the following way: for each edge in G, make a vertex in L(G); for every two edges in G that have a vertex in common, make an edge between their corresponding vertices in L(G).

  6. Pearls in Graph Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearls_in_Graph_Theory

    The "pearls" of the title include theorems, proofs, problems, and examples in graph theory.The book has ten chapters; after an introductory chapter on basic definitions, the remaining chapters material on graph coloring; Hamiltonian cycles and Euler tours; extremal graph theory; subgraph counting problems including connections to permutations, derangements, and Cayley's formula; graph ...

  7. Path (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_(graph_theory)

    A three-dimensional hypercube graph showing a Hamiltonian path in red, and a longest induced path in bold black. In graph theory, a path in a graph is a finite or infinite sequence of edges which joins a sequence of vertices which, by most definitions, are all distinct (and since the vertices are distinct, so are the edges).

  8. Planar straight-line graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planar_straight-line_graph

    An example of planar straight-line graph. In computational geometry and geometric graph theory, a planar straight-line graph (or straight-line plane graph, or plane straight-line graph), in short PSLG, is an embedding of a planar graph in the plane such that its edges are mapped into straight-line segments. [1]

  9. List of open-source software for mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    PARI/GP is a computer algebra system that facilitates number-theory computation. Besides support of factoring, algebraic number theory, and analysis of elliptic curves, it works with mathematical objects like matrices, polynomials, power series, algebraic numbers, and transcendental functions. [3]