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  2. One-hot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-hot

    One-hot encoding is often used for indicating the state of a state machine.When using binary, a decoder is needed to determine the state. A one-hot state machine, however, does not need a decoder as the state machine is in the nth state if, and only if, the nth bit is high.

  3. Feature hashing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_hashing

    One-hot encoding is easy to interpret, but it requires one to maintain the arbitrary enumeration of . Given a token t ∈ T {\displaystyle t\in T} , to compute ϕ ( t ) {\displaystyle \phi (t)} , we must find out the index i {\displaystyle i} of the token t {\displaystyle t} .

  4. Dummy variable (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dummy_variable_(statistics)

    In this case, multiple dummy variables would be created to represent each level of the variable, and only one dummy variable would take on a value of 1 for each observation. Dummy variables are useful because they allow us to include categorical variables in our analysis, which would otherwise be difficult to include due to their non-numeric ...

  5. State encoding for low power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_encoding_for_low_power

    For such FSM, one-hot encoding guarantees switching of two bits for every state change. But since the number of state variables needed is equal to the number of states, as states increase, one-hot encoding becomes an impractical solution, mainly because with an increased number of inputs and outputs to the circuit, complexity and capacitive ...

  6. Constant-weight code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant-weight_code

    The one-of-two code uses the code words 01 and 10 to encode the bits '0' and '1'. A one-of-four code can use the words 0001, 0010, 0100, 1000 in order to encode two bits 00, 01, 10, and 11. An example is dual rail encoding , and chain link [ 4 ] used in delay insensitive circuits.

  7. LightGBM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LightGBM

    Exclusive feature bundling (EFB) is a near-lossless method to reduce the number of effective features. In a sparse feature space many features are nearly exclusive, implying they rarely take nonzero values simultaneously. One-hot encoded features are a perfect example of exclusive features.

  8. 4 Nations Face-Off final: Hockey history favors Canada in ...

    www.aol.com/4-nations-face-off-final-120236606.html

    Canada's Steve Larmer had two goals (one short-handed) and an assist in the second game. This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: USA vs Canada: History favors Canadians in 4 Nations Face ...

  9. Encoder (digital) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoder_(digital)

    A General encoder's block diagram. An encoder (or "simple encoder") in digital electronics is a one-hot to binary converter.That is, if there are 2 n input lines, and at most only one of them will ever be high, the binary code of this 'hot' line is produced on the n-bit output lines.