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  2. Guntō - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guntō

    The first standard sword of the Japanese military was known as the kyū guntō (旧軍刀, old military sword). Murata Tsuneyoshi (1838–1921), a Japanese general who previously made guns, started making what was probably the first mass-produced substitute for traditionally made samurai swords.

  3. Nihon Bijutsu Token Hozon Kyokai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihon_Bijutsu_Token_Hozon...

    The Nihon Bijutsu Tōken Hozon Kyōkai (日本美術刀剣保存協会, 'The Society for Preservation of Japanese Art Swords', NBTHK) is a public interest incorporated foundation established in February 1948 to preserve and promote Japanese swords that have artistic value. They run a Japanese Sword Museum in Tokyo and have a secretariat in the ...

  4. List of National Treasures of Japan (crafts: swords) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_National_Treasures...

    Confiscated by the GHQ in the aftermath of World War II and subsequently lost, but re-discovered by chance in 1963 and returned to Terukuni shrine a year later by an American Dr. Walter Compton (owner of one of the greatest Japanese sword collection outside Japan, he returned Kunimune by himself and without seeking any compensation) ; curvature ...

  5. Katana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katana

    This ban was a response to reports that samurai swords were used in more than 80 attacks and four killings over the preceding four years. [88] Those who violate the ban would be jailed up to six months and charged a fine of £5,000. Martial arts practitioners, historical re-enactors and others may still own such swords. The sword can also be ...

  6. Japanese swordsmithing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_swordsmithing

    Visual glossary of Japanese sword terms. Japanese swordsmithing is the labour-intensive bladesmithing process developed in Japan beginning in the sixth century for forging traditionally made bladed weapons [1] [2] including katana, wakizashi, tantō, yari, naginata, nagamaki, tachi, nodachi, ōdachi, kodachi, and ya.

  7. Japanese sword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_sword

    Kenjutsu is the Japanese martial art of using the Japanese swords in combat. The Japanese swords are primarily a cutting weapon, or more specifically, a slicing one. Its moderate curve, however, allowed for effective thrusting as well. The hilt was held with two hands, though a fair amount of one-handed techniques exist.

  8. List of Wazamono - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wazamono

    Wazamono (Japanese: 業 ( わざ ) 物 ( もの )) is a Japanese term that, in a literal sense, refers to an instrument that plays as it should; in the context of Japanese swords and sword collecting, wazamono denotes any sword with a sharp edge that has been tested to cut well, usually by professional sword appraisers via the art of tameshigiri (test cutting).

  9. Tameshigiri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tameshigiri

    Tameshigiri (試し斬り, 試し切り, 試斬, 試切) is the Japanese art of target test cutting. The kanji literally mean "test cut" (kun'yomi: ためし ぎり tameshi giri). This practice was popularized in the Edo period (17th century) for testing the quality of Japanese swords. [1]