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Transnational corporations share many qualities with multinational corporations, but there is a subtle difference. Multinational corporations consist of a centralized management structure, whereas transnational corporations generally are decentralized, with many bases in various countries where the corporation operates. [1]
Transnational organization is a term used in scholarly literature. It refers to international organizations (usually, international nongovernmental organizations) that "transcend" the idea of a nation-state. The distinction between an international and a transnational organization is unclear and has been criticized by some scholars (ex. Colás ...
This is a complete list of multinational corporations, also known as multinational companies in worldwide or global enterprises. These are corporate organizations that own or control production of goods or services in two or more countries other than their home countries.
The history of multinational corporations began with the history of colonialism. The first multi-national corporations were founded to set up colonial "factories" or port cities. [5] The two main examples were the British East India Company founded in 1600 and the Dutch East India Company (VOC) founded in 1602. In addition to carrying on trade ...
Although much of the more recent literature has focused on popular protest as a form of transnational activism, some research has also drawn attention to clandestine and criminal networks, as well as foreign fighters, as examples of a wider form of transnationalism. [9]
"International business" is also defined as the study of the internationalization process of multinational enterprises. A multinational enterprise (MNE) is a company that has a worldwide approach to markets, production and/or operations in several countries. Well-known MNEs include fast-food companies such as: McDonald's (MCD), YUM (YUM ...
A multinational state or a multinational union is a sovereign entity that comprises two or more nations or states. This contrasts with a nation state , where a single nation accounts for the bulk of the population [ citation needed ] .
Conglomerates are typically large and multinational corporations that manage diverse business operations ... Transnational Corporation of Nigeria; United Africa ...