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Dimethylamine is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 NH. This secondary amine is a colorless, flammable gas with an ammonia -like odor. Dimethylamine is commonly encountered commercially as a solution in water at concentrations up to around 40%.
The ultimate products of its hydrolysis is titanium dioxide and dimethylamine: Ti(NMe 2) 4 + 2 H 2 O → TiO 2 + 4 HNMe 2. In a related reaction, the compound undergoes exchange with other amines, evolving dimethylamine. TMAT has been used in metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). [citation needed]
Dimethylaminoethoxyethanol is manufactured by reacting dimethylamine and ethylene oxide. [2] Other methods are also available producing streams rich in the substance which then need to be further purified. [3]
NDMA forms from a variety of dimethylamine-containing compounds, e.g. hydrolysis of dimethylformamide. Dimethylamine is susceptible to oxidation to unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, which air-oxidizes to NDMA. [15] In the laboratory, NDMA can be synthesised by the reaction of nitrous acid with dimethylamine: HONO + (CH 3) 2 NH → (CH 3) 2 NNO ...
DMAPA is commonly produced commercially via the reaction between dimethylamine and acrylonitrile (a Michael reaction) to produce dimethylaminopropionitrile. A subsequent hydrogenation step yields DMAPA: [2] DMAPA is readily converted to the mustard dimethylaminopropyl-3-chloride, a powerful alkylating agent. [3]
Tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE) is an organic compound with the formula ((CH 3) 2 N) 2 C=C(N(CH 3) 2) 2, It is a colorless liquid.It is classified as an enamine.Primary and secondary enamines tend to isomerize, but tertiary enamines are kinetically stable. [1]
Dimethylethanolamine (DMAE or DMEA) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH.It is bifunctional, containing both a tertiary amine and primary alcohol functional groups.
DMA is prepared commercially by the reaction of dimethylamine with acetic anhydride or acetic acid. Dehydration of the salt of dimethylamine and acetic acid also furnishes this compound: [5] CH 3 CO 2 H·HN(CH 3) 2 → H 2 O + CH 3 CON(CH 3) 2. Dimethylacetamide can also be produced by the reaction of dimethylamine with methyl acetate. [6]