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Optimizing compilers such as GCC or Clang may compile a switch statement into either a branch table or a binary search through the values in the cases. [6] A branch table allows the switch statement to determine with a small, constant number of instructions which branch to execute without having to go through a list of comparisons, while a ...
The switch keyword is used in conjunction with case and default to create a switch statement, which evaluates a variable, matches its value to a specific case (including patterns), and executes the block of statements associated with that case. If no case matches the value, the optional block labelled by default is executed, if included.
Switch statements in Java can use byte, short, char, and int (not long) primitive data types or their corresponding wrapper types. Starting with J2SE 5.0, it is possible to use enum types. Starting with Java SE 7, it is possible to use Strings. [2] Other reference types cannot be used in switch statements. Possible values are listed using case ...
1 2 3 Case-expressions in Haskell and match-expressions in F# and Haskell allow both switch-case and pattern matching usage. ^ In a Ruby case construct, regular expression matching is among the conditional flow-control alternatives available. For an example, see this Stack Overflow question.
The loop-switch sequence is a specific derivative of spaghetti code. It is not necessarily an antipattern to use a switch statement within a loop—it is only considered incorrect when used to model a known sequence of steps. The most common example of the correct use of a switch within a loop is an inversion of control such as
try {// Try to read the file "file.txt" Scanner sc = new Scanner (new File ("file.txt")); while (sc. hasNextLine ()) System. out. println (sc. readLine ()); sc. close ...
In decimal numbers greater than 1 (such as 3.75), the fractional part of the number is expressed by the digits to the right of the decimal (with a value of 0.75 in this case). 3.75 can be written either as an improper fraction, 375/100, or as a mixed number, 3 + 75 / 100 .
In the Java Platform, Standard Edition, the java.util.Calendar class includes support for calendars which permit thirteen months. [8] Although the Gregorian calendar used in most parts of the world includes only twelve months, there exist some lunar calendars that are divided into synodic months, with an intercalary or "leap" month added in some years.