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  2. Minifloat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minifloat

    Floating point numbers use a signed zero, so is also available and is equal to positive . 0 0000 000 = 0 1 0000 000 = −0 ... The smallest possible float size that ...

  3. Floating-point arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating-point_arithmetic

    There is a smallest positive normal floating-point number, Underflow level = UFL = , which has a 1 as the leading digit and 0 for the remaining digits of the significand, and the smallest possible value for the exponent. There is a largest floating-point number,

  4. Single-precision floating-point format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-precision_floating...

    The true significand of normal numbers includes 23 fraction bits to the right of the binary point and an implicit leading bit (to the left of the binary point) with value 1. Subnormal numbers and zeros (which are the floating-point numbers smaller in magnitude than the least positive normal number) are represented with the biased exponent value ...

  5. IEEE 754 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754

    For example, the smallest positive number that can be represented in binary64 is 2 −1074; ... For the exchange of decimal floating-point numbers, interchange ...

  6. Double-precision floating-point format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-precision_floating...

    Double-precision floating-point format (sometimes called FP64 or float64) is a floating-point number format, usually occupying 64 bits in computer memory; it represents a wide range of numeric values by using a floating radix point. Double precision may be chosen when the range or precision of single precision would be insufficient.

  7. Half-precision floating-point format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-precision_floating...

    Swift introduced half-precision floating point numbers in Swift 5.3 with the Float16 type. [20] OpenCL also supports half-precision floating point numbers with the half datatype on IEEE 754-2008 half-precision storage format. [21] As of 2024, Rust is currently working on adding a new f16 type for IEEE half-precision 16-bit floats. [22]

  8. Subnormal number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnormal_number

    The significand (or mantissa) of an IEEE floating-point number is the part of a floating-point number that represents the significant digits. For a positive normalised number, it can be represented as m 0.m 1 m 2 m 3...m p−2 m p−1 (where m represents a significant digit, and p is the precision) with non-zero m 0.

  9. IEEE 754-1985 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754-1985

    IEEE 754-1985 [1] is a historic industry standard for representing floating-point numbers in computers, officially adopted in 1985 and superseded in 2008 by IEEE 754-2008, and then again in 2019 by minor revision IEEE 754-2019. [2] During its 23 years, it was the most widely used format for floating-point computation.