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  2. Fundamental Review of the Trading Book - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_Review_of_the...

    The FRTB revisions address deficiencies relating to the existing [8] Standardised approach and Internal models approach [9] and particularly revisit the following: . The boundary between the "trading book" and the "banking book": [10] i.e. assets intended for active trading; as opposed to assets expected to be held to maturity, usually customer loans, and deposits from retail and corporate ...

  3. Standardized approach (counterparty credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    The standardized approach for counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR) is the capital requirement framework under Basel III addressing counterparty risk for derivative trades. [ 1 ] It was published by the Basel Committee in March 2014.

  4. Standardized approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_approach...

    There are some options in weighing risks for some claims, below are the summary as it might be likely to be implemented. NOTE: For some "unrated" risk weights, banks are encouraged to use their own internal-ratings system based on Foundation IRB and Advanced IRB in Internal-Ratings Based approach with a set of formulae provided by the Basel-II accord.

  5. Basel III - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel_III

    Basel III requires banks to have a minimum CET1 ratio (Common Tier 1 capital divided by risk-weighted assets (RWAs)) at all times of: . 4.5%; Plus: A mandatory "capital conservation buffer" or "stress capital buffer requirement", equivalent to at least 2.5% of risk-weighted assets, but could be higher based on results from stress tests, as determined by national regulators.

  6. Credit valuation adjustment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_valuation_adjustment

    A Credit valuation adjustment (CVA), [a] in financial mathematics, is an "adjustment" to a derivative's price, as charged by a bank to a counterparty to compensate it for taking on the credit risk of that counterparty during the life of the transaction.

  7. Basel Accords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel_Accords

    Risk-based capital requirements (RWAs) for CVA risk and interest rate risk in the banking book were introduced for the first time, along with a large exposures framework, a revised securitisation framework, and a standardised approach to counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR) to measure exposure to derivative transactions.

  8. Internal ratings-based approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Ratings-Based...

    In this approach, banks calculate their own risk parameters subject to meeting some minimum guidelines. However, the foundation approach is not available for Retail exposures. For equity exposures, calculation of risk-weighted assets not held in the trading book can be calculated using two different ways: a PD/LGD approach or a market-based ...

  9. Advanced measurement approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_measurement_approach

    Advanced measurement approach (AMA) is one of three possible operational risk methods that can be used under Basel II by a bank or other financial institution.The other two are the Basic Indicator Approach and the Standardised Approach.