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Hippocrates of Kos (/ h ɪ ˈ p ɒ k r ə t iː z /, Ancient Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Κῷος, romanized: Hippokrátēs ho Kôios; c. 460 – c. 370 BC), also known as Hippocrates II, was a Greek physician and philosopher of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine.
For systemic use of experimentation in science and contributions to scientific method, physics and observational astronomy. The work of Principia by Newton, who also refined the scientific method, and who is widely regarded as the most important figure of the Scientific Revolution. [4] [5] Science (ancient) Thales (c. 624/623 – c. 548/545 BC ...
May 17 – Amos Eaton, American naturalist and pioneer of science education (died 1842) June 1 – Giuseppe Zamboni, Italian Catholic priest and physicist (died 1846) June 12 – Karl Friedrich Burdach, German physiologist (died 1847) July 16 Ludwig Heinrich Bojanus, German physician and naturalist (died 1827)
Toggling harpoon – first used by the Red Paint People of the North American east coast, they were later used by the Thule. Tomato – indigenous Americans were the first peoples in the world to domesticate and cultivate the tomato by 500 BCE. The tomato was an essential ingredient that formed the basis of many indigenous foods including ...
And in the following years, the federal government supported the establishment of a national modern science and technology system, making America a world leader in science and technology. [24] Part of America's past and current preeminence in applied science has been due to its vast research and development budget, which at $401.6bn in 2009 was ...
Hippocrates' ideas are expressed in The Hippocratic Corpus. The collection notes descriptions of medical philosophies and how disease and lifestyle choices reflect on the physical body. [134] Hippocrates influenced a Westernized, professional relationship among physician and patient. [135] Hippocrates is also known as "the Father of Medicine ...
When considered among fellow ancient Greek philosophers and physicians, Hippocrates was considered the most influential in the evolution of medicine as a science. [10] He focused on a natural approach to medicine, expressing that there had to be a comprehensive understanding of the patient's health, as well as harmony between nature and the ...
Hippocrates argues that even if the ancient art of medicine "does not possess precision in everything; rather, since it has been able to come, by means of reasoning, from profound ignorance close to perfect accuracy, I think it much more appropriate to marvel at its discoveries as having been made admirably, correctly, and not by chance".