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A GI over 70 is considered high and may cause a rapid blood sugar spike after eating. Depending on its ripeness, a banana has a GI of 30–60, placing it in the low-to-medium range.
Bananas are rich in carbohydrates, which are the main energy source for exercise. One study compared bananas to a 6% carbohydrate sports drink to assess the effects of both on cycling performance.
Although bananas are commonly thought to contain exceptional potassium content, [111] [112] their actual potassium content is not high per typical food serving, having only 12% of the Daily Value for potassium (table). The potassium-content ranking for bananas among fruits, vegetables, legumes, and many other foods is medium.
Fruits, sometimes categorized with vegetables, include apples, oranges, bananas, berries and lemons. Fruits contain carbohydrates, mostly in the form of non-free sugar, as well as important vitamins and minerals. Cereals and legumes, sometimes categorized as grains, is often the largest category in nutrition guides.
Red bananas are eaten in the same way as yellow bananas, by peeling the fruit before eating. They are frequently eaten raw, whole, or chopped, and added to desserts and fruit salads, but can also be baked, fried, and toasted. Red bananas are also commonly sold dried in stores.
A medium banana has 105 calories. The health benefits include lower blood pressure, gut health and are a source of fiber and B6.
But bananas have a lot of carbs—around 26 grams, to be specific—along with about 18 grams of natural sugars, according to the USDA. “It’s best to pair them with protein and healthy fats to ...
Nonetheless, processed foods tend to have an inferior nutritional profile compared to whole, fresh foods, regarding content of both sugar and high GI starches, potassium/sodium, vitamins, fiber, and of intact, unoxidized (essential) fatty acids. In addition, processed foods often contain potentially harmful substances such as oxidized fats and ...