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  2. History of Naples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Naples

    Kingdom of Italy 1861–1946. Italian Republic 1946–present. Map of Parthenope (Palaeopolis) and Neapolis. The history of Naples is long and varied, dating to Greek settlements established in the Naples area in the 2nd millennium BC. [1] During the end of the Greek Dark Ages a larger mainland colony – initially known as Parthenope ...

  3. Farnese Atlas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farnese_Atlas

    Farnese Atlas (Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples). The Farnese Atlas is a 2nd-century CE Roman marble sculpture of Atlas holding up a celestial globe.Probably a copy of an earlier work of the Hellenistic period, it is the oldest extant statue of Atlas, a Titan of Greek mythology who is represented in earlier Greek vase painting, and the oldest known representation of the celestial sphere ...

  4. National Archaeological Museum, Naples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Archaeological...

    The National Archaeological Museum of Naples (Italian: Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli, abbr. MANN) is an important Italian archaeological museum, particularly for ancient Roman remains. Its collection includes works from Greek, Roman and Renaissance times, and especially Roman artifacts from the nearby Pompeii, Stabiae and Herculaneum ...

  5. Ischia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischia

    1,339.7/km 2 (3469.8/sq mi) Ischia (/ ˈɪskiə / ISK-ee-ə, Italian: [ˈiskja], Neapolitan: [ˈiʃkjə]) is a volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It lies at the northern end of the Gulf of Naples, about 30 kilometres (19 miles) from the city of Naples. It is the largest of the Phlegrean Islands.

  6. Magna Graecia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia

    Demonym (s) Italiote and Siceliote. Magna Graecia[a] is a term that was used for the Greek-speaking areas of Southern Italy, in the present-day Italian regions of Calabria, Apulia, Basilicata, Campania and Sicily; these regions were extensively populated by Greek settlers starting from the 8th century BC. [2]

  7. Paestum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paestum

    Region. Europe and North America. Paestum (/ ˈpɛstəm / PEST-əm, [1] US also / ˈpiːstəm / PEE-stəm, [2][3] Latin: [ˈpae̯stũː]) was a major ancient Greek city on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, in Magna Graecia. The ruins of Paestum are famous for their three ancient Greek temples in the Doric order dating from about 550 to 450 BC ...

  8. Timeline of Naples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Naples

    Map of Naples, 1572 An 18th-century painting depicting an eruption of Mount Vesuvius. The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Naples. The Naples area has been inhabited since the Neolithic period. The earliest historical sources in the area were left by the Myceneans in the 2nd millennium BC. During its long history, Naples ...

  9. Cumae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumae

    Cumae (Ancient Greek: Κύμη, romanized:(Kumē) or Κύμαι(Kumai) or Κύμα(Kuma); [ 1 ] Italian: Cuma) was the first ancient Greek colony of Magna Graecia on the mainland of Italy and was founded by settlers from Euboea in the 8th century BCE. It became a rich Roman city, the remains of which lie near the modern village of Cuma, a ...