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  2. Gems of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gems_of_Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka was affectionately known as Ratna-Dweepa which means Gem Island. The name is a reflection of its natural wealth. Marco Polo wrote that the island had the best sapphires, topazes, amethysts, and other gems in the world. [1] Ptolemy, the 2nd century astronomer recorded that beryl and sapphire were

  3. Category:Gems of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Gems_of_Sri_Lanka

    About Wikipedia; Contact us; Contribute Help; Learn to edit; ... Pages in category "Gems of Sri Lanka" The following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total.

  4. Ratnapura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratnapura

    It is the capital city of Sabaragamuwa Province, as well as the Ratnapura District, and is a traditional centre for the Sri Lankan gem trade. It is located on the Kalu Ganga (Black River) in south-central Sri Lanka, some 101 km (63 mi) southeast of the country's capital, Colombo. Ratnapura is also spelled as Rathnapura.

  5. Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka, [b] historically known as Ceylon, [c] and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean , southwest of the Bay of Bengal , separated from the Indian peninsula by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait .

  6. The Star of Adam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Star_of_Adam

    The Star of Adam is an oval-shaped blue star sapphire, currently the largest star sapphire in the world. [1] [2] [3] It weighs 1,404.49 carats (280.898 g; 9.9084 oz). [4]Prior to its discovery in 2015, the Black Star of Queensland, weighing 733 carats (146.6 g), was the largest star sapphire gem in the world.

  7. Ekanite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekanite

    It is among the few gemstones that are naturally radioactive. Most ekanite is mined in Sri Lanka , although deposits also occur in Russia and North America . Clear and well-colored stones are rare as the radioactivity tends to degrade the crystal matrix over time in a process known as metamictization .

  8. Geuda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geuda

    Geuda (ගෙවුඩ, pronounced gay-yoo-dah [needs IPA]) is a form of the mineral corundum, or sapphire, found primarily in Sri Lanka. Around 70%-80% of gems mined in Sri Lanka belong to geuda varieties. Because of its semitransparent and milky appearance due to rutile inclusions, these stones have little value as gemstones in their natural ...

  9. Phenakite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenakite

    Phenakite or phenacite is a fairly rare nesosilicate mineral consisting of beryllium orthosilicate, Be 2 Si O 4.Occasionally used as a gemstone, phenakite occurs as isolated crystals, which are rhombohedral with parallel-faced hemihedrism, and are either lenticular or prismatic in habit: the lenticular habit is determined by the development of faces of several obtuse rhombohedra and the ...