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  2. National Republican Guard (Italy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Republican_Guard...

    The Italian National Republican Guard (Italian: Guardia Nazionale Repubblicana, or GNR) was a gendarmerie force of the Italian Social Republic created by decree on 8 December 1943, replacing the Carabinieri and the National Security Volunteer Militia (MVSN). General Renato Ricci appointed as its commandant.

  3. Italian Social Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Social_Republic

    The National Republican Air Force (Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana or ANR) was the air force of Italian Social Republic and also the air unit of National Republican Army. It was organized into three fighter groups , one torpedo bomber group, one bomber group, and other transport and minor units.

  4. National Republican Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Republican_Army

    The National Republican Army was officially formed on 28 October 1943 by merging the former Royal Italian Army (Regio Esercito) units that were still loyal to fascist dictator Benito Mussolini and Italian pro-fascist units raised by the Germans after the occupation of Italy. By the end of the war, the National Republican Army collapsed due to ...

  5. Law enforcement in Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Italy

    The National Republican Guard (Italy) and Republican Police Corps was a paramilitary police force of the Italian Social Republic created by decree on December 8, 1943, replacing the Carabinieri and the MVSN.

  6. Military ranks of the Italian Social Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_ranks_of_the...

    The Military ranks of the Italian Social Republic were the military insignia used by the National Republican Army of the Italian Social Republic.The ranks were essentially the same as the military ranks of the Kingdom of Italy, however, with the symbols of the monarchy removed.

  7. Maiano Lavacchio massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maiano_Lavacchio_massacre

    The operation covered the entire rural area between Istia d'Ombrone and Maiano Lavacchio and involved a column of the 98th Legion of the National Republican Guard, led by Lieutenant Vittorio Ciabatti, the "Ettore Muti" action squad, commanded by Captain Michele De Anna, a group of public safety officers led by Commissioners Sebastiano Scalone ...

  8. GNR Division Etna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNR_Division_Etna

    The new Chief of Staff of the National Republican Guard, General Nicchiarelli, decided the establishment of an "Anti-aircraft and Anti-tank" Division with counter-paratroopers duties, which would have gathered all still-autonomous combat units of the Italian Social Republic, including the Paratrooper Battalion "Mazzarini", the Armoured Group ...

  9. Rovetta massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovetta_massacre

    The Rovetta massacre is the name given to the summary execution of 43 Italian soldiers that took place in Rovetta on the night of 27–28 April 1945. The soldiers were of the 1ª Divisione d'Assalto "M" della Legione Tagliamento, part of the National Republican Guard of the Italian Social Republic.