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  2. Human genetic enhancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_genetic_enhancement

    Genetic testing, genetic engineering, and stem cell research are often discussed together due to the interrelated moral arguments surrounding these topics. The distinction between repairing genes and enhancing genes is a central idea in many moral debates surrounding genetic enhancement because some argue that repairing genes is morally ...

  3. Human germline engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_germline_engineering

    The researchers also noted the limitations of their study and called for further research. An August 2017 study reported the successful use of CRISPR to edit out a mutation responsible for congenital heart disease. [47] The study looked at heterozygous MYBPC3 mutation in human embryos. The study claimed precise CRISPR/Cas9 and homology-directed ...

  4. Genetically modified food controversies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_food...

    The key areas of controversy related to genetically modified food (GM food or GMO food) are whether such food should be labeled, the role of government regulators, the objectivity of scientific research and publication, the effect of genetically modified crops on health and the environment, the effect on pesticide resistance, the impact of such ...

  5. Genetic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering

    Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms .

  6. He Jiankui affair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/He_Jiankui_affair

    The American Society of Human Genetics had declared in 2017 that the basic research on in vitro human genome editing on embryos and gametes should be promoted but that "At this time, given the nature and number of unanswered scientific, ethical, and policy questions, it is inappropriate to perform germline gene editing that culminates in human ...

  7. Eugenics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenics

    A 1930s exhibit by the Eugenics Society.Some of the signs read "Healthy and Unhealthy Families", "Heredity as the Basis of Efficiency" and "Marry Wisely".Eugenics (/ j uː ˈ dʒ ɛ n ɪ k s / yoo-JEN-iks; from Ancient Greek εύ̃ (eû) 'good, well' and -γενής (genḗs) 'born, come into being, growing/grown') [1] is a set of pseudoscientific beliefs and practices that aim to improve the ...

  8. Genetically modified food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_food

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 5 February 2025. Foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA Part of a series on Genetic engineering Genetically modified organisms Bacteria Viruses Animals Mammals Fish Insects Plants Maize/corn Rice Soybean Potato History and regulation History Regulation Substantial ...

  9. New eugenics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_eugenics

    The underlying idea is to improve the genetic basis of future generations and reduce incidence of genetic diseases and other undesirable traits. Some of the practices included in new eugenics are: pre-implantation diagnosis and embryo selection, [ 4 ] selective breeding, [ 5 ] and human embryo engineering and gene therapy.