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  2. Master–slave (technology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master–slave_(technology)

    Master may be used to mean a copy that has more significance than other copies in which case the term is an absolute concept; not a relationship. Sometimes the term master-slave is used in contexts that do not imply a controlling relationship. In database replication, the master database is the authoritative source. A replica database ...

  3. Hardware security module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_security_module

    Typically, the keys would be of high value - meaning there would be a significant, negative impact to the owner of the key if it were compromised. The functions of an HSM are: onboard secure cryptographic key generation, onboard secure cryptographic key storage, at least for the top level and most sensitive keys, which are often called master keys,

  4. Data Protection API - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Protection_API

    DPAPI doesn't store any persistent data for itself; instead, it simply receives plaintext and returns ciphertext (or conversely).. DPAPI security relies upon the Windows operating system's ability to protect the master key and RSA private keys from compromise, which in most attack scenarios is most highly reliant on the security of the end user's credentials.

  5. Master keying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_keying

    For example, master keyed pin tumbler locks often have two shear points at each pin position, one for the change key and one for the master key. A far more secure (and more expensive) system has two cylinders in each lock, one for the change key and one for the master key. Master keyed lock systems generally reduce overall security. [2]

  6. Cryptographic key types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_key_types

    Key wrapping keys are also known as key encrypting keys. Symmetric and asymmetric random number generation keys These are keys used to generate random numbers. Symmetric master key A symmetric master key is used to derive other symmetric keys (e.g., data encryption keys, key wrapping keys, or authentication keys) using symmetric cryptographic ...

  7. Linux Unified Key Setup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Unified_Key_Setup

    First, the block device is encrypted using a master key. This master key is encrypted with each active user key. [6] User keys are derived from passphrases, FIDO2 security keys, TPMs or smart cards. [7] [8] The multi-layer approach allows users to change their passphrase without re-encrypting the whole block device. Key slots can contain ...

  8. Computer architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_architecture

    The first documented computer architecture was in the correspondence between Charles Babbage and Ada Lovelace, describing the analytical engine.While building the computer Z1 in 1936, Konrad Zuse described in two patent applications for his future projects that machine instructions could be stored in the same storage used for data, i.e., the stored-program concept.

  9. Comparison of instruction set architectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_instruction...

    An instruction set architecture (ISA) is an abstract model of a computer, also referred to as computer architecture.A realization of an ISA is called an implementation.An ISA permits multiple implementations that may vary in performance, physical size, and monetary cost (among other things); because the ISA serves as the interface between software and hardware.