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  2. Golden rain demonstration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_rain_demonstration

    Golden rain demonstration is made by combining two colorless solutions, potassium iodide solution and Lead(II) nitrate solution at room temperature to form yellow precipitate. During the chemical reaction, golden particles gently drop from the top of Erlenmeyer flask to the bottom, similar to watching the rain through a window.

  3. History of chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_chemistry

    The protoscience of chemistry, and alchemy, was unsuccessful in explaining the nature of matter and its transformations. However, by performing experiments and recording the results, alchemists set the stage for modern chemistry. The history of chemistry is intertwined with the history of thermodynamics, especially through the work of Willard ...

  4. Wöhler synthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wöhler_synthesis

    [3] Alternatively the reaction can be carried out with lead cyanate and ammonia. [4] The actual reaction taking place is a double displacement reaction to form ammonium cyanate: Pb(OCN) 2 + 2 NH 3 + 2 H 2 O → Pb(OH) 2 + 2NH 4 (OCN) Ammonium cyanate decomposes to ammonia and cyanic acid which in turn react to produce urea: NH 4 (OCN) → NH 3 ...

  5. Timeline of scientific experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_scientific...

    1021 – Ibn al-Haytham (Alhacen) pioneers the experimental scientific method and experimental physics in his Book of Optics, where he devises the first scientific experiments on optics, including the first use of the camera obscura to prove that light travels in straight lines and the first experimental proof that visual perception is caused ...

  6. Miller–Urey experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller–Urey_experiment

    Below is a table of amino acids produced and identified in the "classic" 1952 experiment, as analyzed by Miller in 1952 [3] and more recently by Bada and collaborators with modern mass spectrometry, [7] the 2008 re-analysis of vials from the volcanic spark discharge experiment, [7] [55] and the 2010 re-analysis of vials from the H 2 S-rich ...

  7. Friedrich Wöhler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Wöhler

    Friedrich Wöhler (German:) FRS(For) HonFRSE (31 July 1800 – 23 September 1882) was a German chemist known for his work in both organic and inorganic chemistry, being the first to isolate the chemical elements beryllium and yttrium in pure metallic form.

  8. Category:Chemistry classroom experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Chemistry...

    This category is devoted to simple classroom experiments as part of Chemistry education. Pages in category "Chemistry classroom experiments" The following 25 pages are in this category, out of 25 total.

  9. Blue bottle experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_bottle_experiment

    The vanishing valentine experiment is another chemical reaction related to the blue bottle experiment. This reaction occurs when water, glucose, sodium hydroxide, and resazurin is mixed in a flask. When the solution is shaken, it turns from light blue to a reddish color. The solution turns back to a light blue after being left to stand for a while.