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  2. Percentage-of-completion method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percentage-of-Completion...

    The accounting for long term contracts using the percentage of completion method is an exception to the basic realization principle. This method is used wherein the revenues are determined based on the costs incurred so far. The percentage of completion method is used when: Collections are assured; The accounting system can: Estimate profitability

  3. Matching principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching_principle

    A deferred expense (also known as a prepaid expense or prepayment) is an asset representing costs that have been paid but not yet recognized as expenses according to the matching principle. For example, when accounting periods are monthly, an 11/12 portion of an annually paid insurance cost is recorded as prepaid expenses. Each subsequent month ...

  4. Revenue recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenue_recognition

    In accounting, the revenue recognition principle states that revenues are earned and recognized when they are realized or realizable, no matter when cash is received. It is a cornerstone of accrual accounting together with the matching principle. Together, they determine the accounting period in which revenues and expenses are recognized. [1]

  5. Cost of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_capital

    In economics and accounting, the cost of capital is the cost of a company's funds (both debt and equity), or from an investor's point of view is "the required rate of return on a portfolio company's existing securities". [1] It is used to evaluate new projects of a company.

  6. Realization (tax) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realization_(tax)

    Realization is a trigger for calculating income taxation. It is one of the three principles for defining income under the seminal case in this area of tax law, Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass Co. [ 1 ] In that case, the Supreme Court interpreted a statute under the tax code and determined that income generally means "undeniable accessions to ...

  7. Historical cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_cost

    At the end year 1 the asset is recorded in the balance sheet at cost of $100. No account is taken of the increase in value from $100 to $120 in year 1. In year 2 the company records a sale of $115. The cost of sales is $100, being the historical cost of the asset. This gives rise to a gain of $15 which is wholly recognized in year 2.

  8. Amortization (accounting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amortization_(accounting)

    In accounting, amortization is a method of obtaining the expenses incurred by an intangible asset arising from a decline in value as a result of use or the passage of time. Amortization is the acquisition cost minus the residual value of an asset, calculated in a systematic manner over an asset's useful economic life.

  9. Valuation using discounted cash flows - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuation_using_discounted...

    Using Discounted Cash Flow Analysis in an International Setting: A Survey of Issues in Modeling the Cost of Capital, Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Fall, pp. 82–99. Eric Kirzner (2006) Selected Moments in the History of Discounted Present Value. Rotman School of Management (Archived) Kubr, Marchesi, Ilar, Kienhuis (1998). Starting Up.

  1. Related searches realization principle vs matching capital account cost calculator formula

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