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This was perceived as the activation-synthesis model, stating that brain activation during REM sleep results in synthesis of dream creation. [1] Hobson's five cardinal characteristics include: intense emotions, illogical content, apparent sensory impressions, uncritical acceptance of dream events, and difficulty in being remembered. [6]
[E 21] The first step in Jungian psychotherapy is therefore to objectify the anima or animus through the study of dream series. The use of these concepts in the study of dreams was continued by Gaston Bachelard, who re-used them in La poétique de la rêverie (1987). The psychoanalytical philosopher explains that "pure dreaming, filled with ...
Most modern dream study focuses on the neurophysiology of dreams and on proposing and testing hypotheses regarding dream function. It is not known where in the brain dreams originate, if there is a single origin for dreams or if multiple regions of the brain are involved, or what the purpose of dreaming is for the body or mind.
An artist's imaginary depiction of a dream. In the field of psychology, the subfield of oneirology (/ ɒ n ɪ ˈ r ɒ l ə dʒ i /; from Ancient Greek ὄνειρον (oneiron) 'dream' and -λογία 'the study of') is the scientific study of dreams. Research seeks correlations between dreaming and knowledge about the functions of the brain ...
Dream imagery can change quickly and is regularly of a bizarre nature, but reports also contain many images and events that are a part of day-to-day life. [9] In dreams there is a reduction or absence of self-reflection or other forms of meta-cognition relative to during waking life. [ 5 ]
Jung proposed two basic approaches to analyzing dream material: the objective and the subjective. [36] In the objective approach, every person in the dream refers to the person they are: mother is mother, girlfriend is girlfriend, etc. [37] In the subjective approach, every person in the dream represents an aspect of the dreamer. Jung argued ...
Psychoanalytic dream interpretation is a subdivision of dream interpretation as well as a subdivision of psychoanalysis pioneered by Sigmund Freud in the early 20th century. Psychoanalytic dream interpretation is the process of explaining the meaning of the way the unconscious thoughts and emotions are processed in the mind during sleep.
The International Association for the Study of Dreams (IASD) is a multi-disciplinary [1] professional nonprofit organization for scientific dream research , [2] [3] founded in 1983 [4] and headquartered in the U.S. [5] [6]