Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The city of Leiden had plenty of food stored for the siege when it started in October 1573. The siege was very difficult for the Spanish, because the soil was too loose to dig trenches, and the city's defense works were hard to break. Defending Leiden was a Dutch States rebel army consisting of English, Scottish, and Huguenot French troops.
In November, Fadrique started the Siege of Leiden. The first stage of the siege ended in March 1574, when the Spanish troops had to deal with a mercenary force led by Orange's brothers Louis and Henry of Nassau-Dillenburg. [34] They engaged the Spanish troops at Mookerheyde, which ended in a clear Spanish victory. [34] The second stage of the ...
December 11, 1572 – July 13, 1573 Siege of Haarlem; Spanish victory. More than 10,000 Haarlemers were killed on the ramparts, nearly 2,000 burned or tortured, and double that number drowned in the river. [2] June 1574 – October 3, 1574 Siege of Leiden; Dutch victory. During the siege 8,000 of the 18,000 inhabitants of Leiden died.
In April 1574, Francisco de Valdés halted the siege of Leiden, to face the invading rebel army led by Louis of Nassau and Henry of Nassau-Dillenburg (brothers of Prince William of Orange), but the Spanish forces commanded by General Don Sancho d'Avila reached them first, leading to the Battle of Mookerheyde. [7]
Relief of Leiden by the 'Sea Beggars' on flat-bottomed boats, on 3 October 1574, during the Siege of Leiden. Otto van Veen, 1574. Geuzen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɣøːzə(n)]; lit. ' The Beggars '; French: Les Gueux) was a name assumed by the confederacy of Calvinist Dutch nobles, who from 1566 opposed Spanish rule in the Netherlands.
The festival commemorates the anniversary of the 1573–1574 Siege of Leiden during the Eighty Years' War when the Spanish Army attempted to capture the city. [3] The first siege lasted from October 1573 until March 1574, and the Spanish returned that May for a second attempt.
1573 siege of Haarlem Kenau Simonsdochter Hasselaer (1526–1588) was a wood merchant of Haarlem , who became a legendary folk hero for her fearless defense of the city against the Spanish invaders during the siege of Haarlem in 1573.
The siege of Haarlem was an episode of the Eighty Years' War. From 11 December 1572 to 13 July 1573 an army of Philip II of Spain laid bloody siege to the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands , whose loyalties had begun wavering during the previous summer.