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  2. Welfare economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_economics

    Welfare economics is a field of economics that applies microeconomic techniques to evaluate the overall well-being (welfare) of a society. [1]The principles of welfare economics are often used to inform public economics, which focuses on the ways in which government intervention can improve social welfare.

  3. List of countries by guaranteed minimum income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    1 Methodology. 2 List. 3 ... Download as PDF; ... Guaranteed minimum income is the amount of money a person is entitled to from the social welfare system in the ...

  4. Social welfare function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_welfare_function

    The utilitarian or Benthamite social welfare function measures social welfare as the total or sum of individual utilities: = = where is social welfare and is the income of individual among individuals in society. In this case, maximizing the social welfare means maximizing the total income of the people in the society, without regard to how ...

  5. Social welfare model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_welfare_model

    A social welfare model is a system of social welfare provision and its accompanying value system. It usually involves social policies that affect the welfare of a country's citizens within the framework of a market or mixed economy.

  6. Category:Welfare economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Welfare_economics

    Welfare economics is a branch of economics that uses microeconomic techniques to evaluate well-being (welfare) at the aggregate (economy-wide) level. A typical methodology begins with the derivation (or assumption) of a social welfare function, which can then be used to rank economically feasible allocations of resources in terms of the social welfare they entail.

  7. Social choice theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_choice_theory

    Social choice theory is the study of theoretical and practical methods to aggregate or combine individual preferences into a collective social welfare function. The field generally assumes that individuals have preferences , and it follows that they can be modeled using utility functions , by the VNM theorem .

  8. Social Progress Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Progress_Index

    The Social Progress Index (SPI) measures the extent to which countries provide for the social and environmental needs of their citizens. Fifty-four indicators in the areas of basic human needs, foundations of well-being, and opportunity to progress show the relative performance of nations.

  9. Policy analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Policy_analysis

    Analysis for new policy, which is prescriptive – it is involved with formulating policies and proposals (for example: to improve social welfare) One definition states that: [ 3 ] Policy Analysis is the process of identifying potential policy options that could address your problem and then comparing those options to choose the most effective ...