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  2. 2-Chloropyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Chloropyridine

    The initially formed 2-chloropyridine reacts further to give 2,6-dichloropyridine. [2] Alternatively, 2-chloropyridines can be conveniently synthesized in high yields from pyridine-N-oxides. [3] 2-Chloropyridine was originally prepared by the chlorination of 2-hydroxypyridine with phosphoryl chloride. [4]

  3. Chloropyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloropyridine

    A major use of 2-chloropyridine is the production of production of the fungicide pyrithione. Reaction of 4-chloropyridine with thioglycolic acid gives pyridylmercaptoacetic acid, a step in the production of cephalosporin antibiotics.

  4. Borylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borylation

    [2] [3] Boronic acids, and boronic esters are common boryl groups incorporated into organic molecules through borylation reactions. [4] Boronic acids are trivalent boron-containing organic compounds that possess one alkyl substituent and two hydroxyl groups. Similarly, boronic esters possess one alkyl substituent and two ester groups.

  5. Protodeboronation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protodeboronation

    Basic heteroaromatic boronic acids (boronic acids that contain a basic nitrogen atom, such as 2-pyridine boronic acid) display additional protodeboronation mechanisms. [4] A key finding shows the speciation of basic heteroaromatic boronic acids to be analogous to that of simple amino acids , with zwitterionic species forming under neutral pH ...

  6. 2,6-Dichloropyridine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,6-Dichloropyridine

    2,6-Dichloropyridine is a chloropyridine with the formula C 5 H 3 Cl 2 N. A white solid, it is one of six isomers of dichloropyridine . It serves as a precursor to the antibiotic enoxacin , [ 2 ] as well as the drug and anpirtoline and the antifungal liranaftate .

  7. Pyridine-N-oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridine-N-oxide

    The oxidation of pyridine can be achieved with a number of peracids including peracetic acid and perbenzoic acid. [3] Oxidation can also be effected by a modified Dakin reaction using a urea-hydrogen peroxide complex, [4] and sodium perborate [5] or, using methylrhenium trioxide (CH 3 ReO 3) as catalyst, with sodium percarbonate. [6]

  8. Organoboron chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organoboron_chemistry

    One example is [B 12 (CH 3) 12] 2-and its radical derivative [B 12 (CH 3) 12] −. [14] Related cluster compounds with carbon vertices are carboranes; the best known is orthocarborane, C 2 B 10 H 12. Carboranes have few commercial applications. Anionic derivatives such as [C 2 B 9 H 11] 2−, called dicarbollides, ligate similarly to ...

  9. Organotrifluoroborate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organotrifluoroborate

    Organotrifluoroborates are tolerant of air and moisture [1] and are easy to handle and purify. [2] They are often used in organic synthesis as alternatives to boronic acids (RB(OH) 2), boronate esters (RB(OR′) 2), and organoboranes (R 3 B), particularly for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling. [3] [4]