Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A reactor vessel head for a pressurized water reactor. This structure is attached to the top of the reactor vessel body. It contains penetrations to allow the control rod driving mechanism to attach to the control rods in the fuel assembly. The coolant level measurement probe also enters the vessel through the reactor vessel head.
It houses the vessel of the reactor, which is annular, made of an inner and outer cylindrical wall and top and bottom metal plates that cover the space between the inner and outer walls, without covering the space surrounded by the vessel. The reactor vessel is an annular steel cylinder with hollow walls and pressurized with nitrogen gas, with ...
BWR designs operate constantly at about half the primary system pressure of PWR designs while producing the same quantity and quality of steam in a compact system: 1020 psi (7 MPa) reactor vessel pressure, and 288 °C temperature for BWR which is lower than 2240 psi (14.4 MPa) and 326 °C for PWR.
Water pressure in a closed system tracks water temperature directly; as the temperature goes up, pressure goes up and vice versa. To increase the pressure in the reactor coolant system, large electric heaters in the pressurizer are turned on, raising the coolant temperature in the pressurizer and thereby raising the pressure. To decrease ...
2: reactor cover [10] or vessel head [11] 3: Reactor pressure vessel 4: inlet and outlet nozzles 5: reactor core barrel or core shroud 6: reactor core 7: fuel rods The arrangement of hexagonal fuel assemblies compared to a Westinghouse PWR design. Note that there are 163 assemblies on this hexagonal arrangement and 193 on the Westinghouse ...
The first edition of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, known as the 1914 edition, was a single 114-page volume. [6] [7] It developed over time into the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel code, which today has over 92,000 copies in use, in over 100 countries around the world. [5]
English: Generation II nuclear reactor vessel sizes of similar power output: PWR: typical Westinghouse 4 loop reactor pressure vessel (3411MWt, 1125MWe). CANDU: Darlington reactor calandria (2657MWt, 935MWe). BWR-4 reactor pressure vessel (3293MWt, 1098MWe). RBMK-1000 reactor steel vessel, biological shields, and water tank (3200MWt, 1000MWe).
A pressure vessel is a container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially different from the ambient pressure. [1] Construction methods and materials may be chosen to suit the pressure application, and will depend on the size of the vessel, the contents, working pressure, mass constraints, and the number of items required.