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  2. Taxation in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_the_Philippines

    Income tax for individuals. Citizens of the Philippines and resident aliens must pay taxes for all income they have derived from various sources, which include, but are not limited to: compensation income (e.g., salary and wages); income of self-employed individuals and/or professionals; capital gains; interests; rents;

  3. Value-added tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-added_tax

    Taxation. A value-added tax (VAT or goods and services tax (GST), general consumption tax (GCT)) is a consumption tax that is levied on the value added at each stage of a product's production and distribution. VAT is similar to, and is often compared with, a sales tax. VAT is an indirect tax, because the consumer who ultimately bears the burden ...

  4. Tax policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_policy

    t. Tax policy refers to the guidelines and principles established by a government for the imposition and collection of taxes. It encompasses both microeconomic and macroeconomic aspects, with the former focusing on issues of fairness and efficiency in tax collection, and the latter focusing on the overall quantity of taxes to be collected and ...

  5. Fiscal policy of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_policy_of_the...

    Tax effort increased from 10.7% in 1985 to 15.4% in 1992, then peaked at 17.0% in 1997. The share of direct taxes to total taxes increased while that of trade taxes decreased. Income taxes could have performed better, and the tax system's fairness enhanced, had BIR implemented fully the approved reform imposing ceilings on allowable deductions.

  6. Monetary policy of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy_of_the...

    In the Philippines, monetary policy is the way the central bank, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, controls the supply and availability of money, the cost of money, and the rate of interest. With fiscal policy (government spending and taxes), monetary policy allows the government to influence the economy, control inflation, and stabilize currency.

  7. Bureau of Internal Revenue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Internal_Revenue

    Website. www.bir.gov.ph. The Bureau of Internal Revenue[2] (BIR; Filipino: Kawanihan ng Rentas Internas) is a revenue service for the Philippine government, which is responsible for collecting more than half of the total tax revenues of the government. It is an agency of the Department of Finance and it is led by a Commissioner.

  8. Indirect tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indirect_tax

    t. e. An indirect tax (such as a sales tax, per unit tax, value-added tax (VAT), excise tax, consumption tax, or tariff) is a tax that is levied upon goods and services before they reach the customer who ultimately pays the indirect tax as a part of market price of the good or service purchased. Alternatively, if the entity who pays taxes to ...

  9. Micro business in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro_business_in_the...

    A typical micro business is a business that employs nine people or fewer, with assets of ₱3 million and below. In the Philippines, about 90 percent of all businesses are categorized as micro businesses. These consist of enterprises engaged in industry, agribusiness and or services, whether single proprietorship, cooperative, partnership or ...