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  2. Inclined elevator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclined_elevator

    Montmartre Funicular in Paris is a double track inclined elevator.. An inclined elevator differs from a funicular in that the latter has a cable attached to a pair of vehicles, the ascending and descending vehicles counterbalancing each other.

  3. Mathematical diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_diagram

    The butterfly diagram show a data-flow diagram connecting the inputs x (left) to the outputs y that depend on them (right) for a "butterfly" step of a radix-2 Cooley–Tukey FFT algorithm. This diagram resembles a butterfly as in the Morpho butterfly shown for comparison, hence the name. A commutative diagram depicting the five lemma

  4. Funicular - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funicular

    Its formal title is a relic of its original configuration, when its two cars operated as a counterbalanced, interconnected pair, always moving in opposite directions, thus meeting the definition of a funicular.

  5. Lists of mathematics topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_mathematics_topics

    Venn diagrams are illustrations of set theoretical, mathematical or logical relationships. Logic is the foundation that underlies mathematical logic and the rest of mathematics. It tries to formalize valid reasoning. In particular, it attempts to define what constitutes a proof. List of Boolean algebra topics; List of first-order theories

  6. Argument (complex analysis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_(complex_analysis)

    Figure 1. This Argand diagram represents the complex number lying on a plane.For each point on the plane, arg is the function which returns the angle . In mathematics (particularly in complex analysis), the argument of a complex number z, denoted arg(z), is the angle between the positive real axis and the line joining the origin and z, represented as a point in the complex plane, shown as in ...

  7. Mathematical structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_structure

    In mathematics, a structure on a set (or on some sets) refers to providing it (or them) with certain additional features (e.g. an operation, relation, metric, or topology).

  8. Lift (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lift_(mathematics)

    The morphism h is a lift of f (commutative diagram) In category theory, a branch of mathematics, given a morphism f: X → Y and a morphism g: Z → Y, a lift or lifting of f to Z is a morphism h: X → Z such that f = g∘h. We say that f factors through h.

  9. Glossary of mathematical jargon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    That is, one chases elements around the diagram, or does a diagram chase. handwaving A non-technique of proof mostly employed in lectures, where formal argument is not strictly necessary. It proceeds by omission of details or even significant ingredients, and is merely a plausibility argument. in general