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  2. Linear interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_interpolation

    Given the two red points, the blue line is the linear interpolant between the points, and the value y at x may be found by linear interpolation.. In mathematics, linear interpolation is a method of curve fitting using linear polynomials to construct new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points.

  3. Linear trend estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_trend_estimation

    The least-squares fit is a common method to fit a straight line through the data. This method minimizes the sum of the squared errors in the data series y {\displaystyle y} . Given a set of points in time t {\displaystyle t} and data values y t {\displaystyle y_{t}} observed for those points in time, values of a ^ {\displaystyle {\hat {a}}} and ...

  4. Simple linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_linear_regression

    This shows that r xy is the slope of the regression line of the standardized data points (and that this line passes through the origin). Since − 1 ≤ r x y ≤ 1 {\displaystyle -1\leq r_{xy}\leq 1} then we get that if x is some measurement and y is a followup measurement from the same item, then we expect that y (on average) will be closer ...

  5. Linear least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_least_squares

    Linear least squares (LLS) is the least squares approximation of linear functions to data. It is a set of formulations for solving statistical problems involved in linear regression, including variants for ordinary (unweighted), weighted, and generalized (correlated) residuals.

  6. What Is Depreciation? Importance and Calculation Methods ...

    www.aol.com/finance/depreciation-importance...

    This straight-line depreciation method evenly distributes the asset’s cost over its useful life. It works well for assets like property that tend to depreciate predictably each year. Formula ...

  7. Line fitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_fitting

    Line fitting is the process of constructing a straight line that has the best fit to a series of data points. Several methods exist, considering: Vertical distance: Simple linear regression; Resistance to outliers: Robust simple linear regression

  8. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    If the researcher decides that five observations are needed to precisely define a straight line (), then the maximum number of independent variables the model can support is 4, because log ⁡ 1000 log ⁡ 5 ≈ 4.29 {\displaystyle {\frac {\log 1000}{\log 5}}\approx 4.29} .

  9. Linear approximation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_approximation

    Tangent line at (a, f(a)) In mathematics , a linear approximation is an approximation of a general function using a linear function (more precisely, an affine function ). They are widely used in the method of finite differences to produce first order methods for solving or approximating solutions to equations.