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  2. Hydrothermal mineral deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_mineral_deposit

    Hydrothermal mineral deposits are accumulations of valuable minerals which formed from hot waters circulating in Earth's crust through fractures. They eventually produce metallic -rich fluids concentrated in a selected volume of rock, which become supersaturated and then precipitate ore minerals.

  3. Orogenic gold deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orogenic_gold_deposit

    The Oubasi orogenic gold deposit in Southern Ghana is host to mineral resources of over 70 Moz Au at a grade of 7.39g/t or higher, with a past production of 32 Moz Au. [9] The deposit is located in the Birimian orogen, where gold mining is known to have taken place back to the 17th century, but modern industrial-scale mining began in 1897 by ...

  4. Volcanogenic massive sulfide ore deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanogenic_massive...

    Volcanogenic massive sulfide ore deposits, also known as VMS ore deposits, are a type of metal sulfide ore deposit, mainly copper-zinc which are associated with and produced by volcanic-associated hydrothermal vents in submarine environments. [2] [3] [4] These deposits are also sometimes called volcanic-hosted massive sulfide (VHMS) deposits

  5. Sedimentary exhalative deposits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Sedimentary_exhalative_deposits

    SEDEX deposits belong to the large class of non-magmatic hydrothermal ore deposits formed by basinal brines. [11] This class includes also: Mississippi valley type (MVT) zinc-lead deposits. [8] Sediment-hosted stratiform Cu-Co-(Ag) deposit, typified by the Copperbelt of Zambia and DRC. [12]

  6. Hydrothermal circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_circulation

    Hydrothermal circulation in the oceans is the passage of the water through mid-oceanic ridge systems.. The term includes both the circulation of the well-known, high-temperature vent waters near the ridge crests, and the much-lower-temperature, diffuse flow of water through sediments and buried basalts further from the ridge crests. [3]

  7. Ore genesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore_genesis

    Epithermal — mineral ore deposits formed at low temperatures (50–200 °C) near the Earth's surface (<1500 m), that fill veins, breccias, and stockworks. [2] Telethermal — mineral ore deposits formed at shallow depth and relatively low temperatures, with little or no wall-rock alteration, presumably far from the source of hydrothermal ...

  8. Paragenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paragenesis

    Paragenesis is a petrologic concept meaning an equilibrium sequence of mineral phases. [1] It is used in studies of igneous and metamorphic rock genesis and importantly in studies of the hydrothermal deposition of ore minerals and the rock alteration (vein metasomatism) associated with ore mineral deposits.

  9. Talk:Hydrothermal mineral deposit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hydrothermal_mineral...

    1. In the introduction, starting with something like "Hydrothermal Mineral Deposits are minerals formed by the precipitation of hydrothermal fluids..." may be more clear. Start with a direct and short definition first, and then explain the types of orebodies and subdivisions. 2. One important thing about your page is the diagrams are too small.