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  2. Material properties of diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_properties_of_diamond

    The faces of diamond octahedrons are highly lustrous owing to their hardness; triangular shaped growth defects (trigons) or etch pits are often present on the faces. A diamond's fracture is irregular. Diamonds which are nearly round, due to the formation of multiple steps on octahedral faces, are commonly coated in a gum-like skin (nyf). The ...

  3. Superhard material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superhard_material

    The high-pressure synthesis of diamond in 1953 in Sweden [21] [22] and in 1954 in the US, [23] made possible by the development of new apparatus and techniques, became a milestone in synthesis of artificial superhard materials. The synthesis clearly showed the potential of high-pressure applications for industrial purposes and stimulated ...

  4. Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond

    Main diamond producing countries. Diamond is a solid form of the element carbon with its atoms arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic.Diamond as a form of carbon is tasteless, odourless, strong, brittle solid, colourless in pure form, a poor conductor of electricity, and insoluble in water.

  5. Lustre (mineralogy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lustre_(mineralogy)

    Lustre (British English) or luster (American English; see spelling differences) is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral.The word traces its origins back to the Latin lux, meaning "light", and generally implies radiance, gloss, or brilliance.

  6. Diamond (gemstone) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_(gemstone)

    Some 85% of the world's rough diamonds, 50% of cut diamonds, and 40% of industrial diamonds are traded in Antwerp, Belgium—the diamond center of the world. [28] The city of Antwerp also hosts the Antwerpsche Diamantkring , created in 1929 to become the first and biggest diamond bourse dedicated to rough diamonds. [ 29 ]

  7. Why diamonds are losing their allure - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-diamonds-losing-allure-203325406...

    As an investment category, at least. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us

  8. Precious metal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precious_metal

    Precious metals such as gold, silver, and platinum have been used for millennia to create objects of cultural and artistic significance. In jewelry, they are a cornerstone for crafting wedding bands, engagement rings, and ceremonial adornments, often symbolizing love, commitment, and social status. [11] [12] [13]

  9. Properties of metals, metalloids and nonmetals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Properties_of_metals...

    Diamond is the best natural conductor of heat; it even feels cold to the touch. Its thermal conductivity (2,200 W/m•K) is five times greater than the most conductive metal ( Ag at 429); 300 times higher than the least conductive metal ( Pu at 6.74); and nearly 4,000 times that of water (0.58) and 100,000 times that of air (0.0224).