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  2. Glossary of agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_agriculture

    (pl.) aboiteaux A sluice or conduit built beneath a coastal dike, with a hinged gate or a one-way valve that closes during high tide, preventing salt water from flowing into the sluice and flooding the land behind the dike, but remains open during low tide, allowing fresh water precipitation and irrigation runoff to drain from the land into the sea; or a method of land reclamation which relies ...

  3. Agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture

    Agriculture encompasses crop and livestock production, aquaculture, and forestry for food and non-food products. [1] Agriculture was a key factor in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people to live in the cities.

  4. Vocabulary development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocabulary_development

    Vocabulary development is a process by which people acquire words. Babbling shifts towards meaningful speech as infants grow and produce their first words around the age of one year. In early word learning, infants build their vocabulary slowly. By the age of 18 months, infants can typically produce about 50 words and begin to make word ...

  5. Language acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition

    Language acquisition is the process by which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language.In other words, it is how human beings gain the ability to be aware of language, to understand it, and to produce and use words and sentences to communicate.

  6. Local food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_food

    Most states use "local" (or similar words like "native") in food procurement and marketing policies to mean that the food was produced within that state. [ 8 ] The concept of "local" is also seen in terms of ecology , where food production is considered from the perspective of a basic ecological unit defined by its climate, soil, watershed ...

  7. Phonological development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_development

    Infants usually produce their first word around 12 –14 months of age. First words are simple in structure and contain the same sounds that were used in late babbling. [32] The lexical items they produce are probably stored as whole words rather than as individual segments that get put together online when uttering them. This is suggested by ...

  8. Dual-route hypothesis to reading aloud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-route_hypothesis_to...

    The lexical route is the process whereby skilled readers can recognize known words by sight alone, through a "dictionary" lookup procedure. [1] [4] According to this model, every word a reader has learned is represented in a mental database of words and their pronunciations that resembles a dictionary, or internal lexicon.

  9. List of examples of convergent evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_examples_of...

    Stimulant toxins: plants which are only distantly related to each other, such as coffee and tea, produce caffeine to deter predators. [ 216 ] The aerial rootlets found in ivy ( Hedera ) are similar to those of the climbing hydrangea ( Hydrangea petiolaris ) and some other vines .