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xkcd webcomic titled "Wikipedian Protester". The sign says: "[CITATION NEEDED]".[1]A citation is a reference to a source. More precisely, a citation is an abbreviated alphanumeric expression embedded in the body of an intellectual work that denotes an entry in the bibliographic references section of the work for the purpose of acknowledging the relevance of the works of others to the topic of ...
One of our policies is on "text-source integrity". That policy rightfully states (as of this stable revision): "The point of an inline citation is to allow readers and other editors to check that the material is sourced; that point is lost if the citation is not clearly placed. The distance between material and its source is a matter of ...
The opposite of an inline citation is what the English Wikipedia calls a general reference. This is a bibliographic citation, often placed at or near the end of an article, that is unconnected to any particular bit of material in an article, but which might support some or all of it.
Citations can also be placed as external links, but these are not preferred because they are prone to link rot and usually lack the full information necessary to find the original source in cases of link rot. In cases where citations are lacking, the template {} can be added after the statement in question.
Template:More citations needed for an article (rather than an individual statement) that has some citations, but not enough. Template messages – Sources of articles; Inline verifiability and sources cleanup templates; Wikipedia:Verification methods – listing examples of the most common ways that citations are used in Wikipedia articles
For a source available in hardcopy, microform, and/or online, omit, in most cases, which one you read. While it is useful to cite author, title, edition (1st, 2nd, etc.), and similar information, it generally is not important to cite a database such as ProQuest, EBSCOhost, or JSTOR (see the list of academic databases and search engines) or to ...
Unlike a citation, it does not result in fines or penalties. Instead, it serves as a cautionary measure, alerting the driver to the infraction and emphasizing the importance of complying with ...
If one of the citations verifies the entire claim then you may only need to use one citation. One citation after each sentence for non-controversial claims is usually sufficient. Adding more citations than needed can cause citation bloat. More than three citations for non-controversial claims or even controversial claims may be excessive.