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  2. Parallelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelogram

    The area of the parallelogram is the area of the blue region, which is the interior of the parallelogram. The base × height area formula can also be derived using the figure to the right. The area K of the parallelogram to the right (the blue area) is the total area of the rectangle less the area of the two orange triangles. The area of the ...

  3. Varignon's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varignon's_theorem

    An arbitrary quadrilateral and its diagonals. Bases of similar triangles are parallel to the blue diagonal. Ditto for the red diagonal. The base pairs form a parallelogram with half the area of the quadrilateral, A q, as the sum of the areas of the four large triangles, A l is 2 A q (each of the two pairs reconstructs the quadrilateral) while that of the small triangles, A s is a quarter of A ...

  4. Midpoint polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midpoint_polygon

    The midpoint polygon of a quadrilateral is a parallelogram called its Varignon parallelogram. If the quadrilateral is simple, the area of the parallelogram is one half the area of the original quadrilateral. The perimeter of the parallelogram equals the sum of the diagonals of the original quadrilateral.

  5. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    Any line through a triangle that splits both the triangle's area and its perimeter in half goes through the triangle's incenter (the center of its incircle). There are either one, two, or three of these for any given triangle. Any line through the midpoint of a parallelogram bisects the area.

  6. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    Area Perimeter/Circumference Meanings of symbols Square is the length of a side Rectangle (+) is ... Parallelogram (+) is base, is height, is side Trapezoid + ...

  7. Rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectangle

    The isoperimetric theorem for rectangles states that among all rectangles of a given perimeter, the square has the largest area. The midpoints of the sides of any quadrilateral with perpendicular diagonals form a rectangle. A parallelogram with equal diagonals is a rectangle.

  8. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    Regular pentagon (n = 5) with side s, circumradius R and apothem a Graphs of side, s; apothem, a; and area, A of regular polygons of n sides and circumradius 1, with the base, b of a rectangle with the same area. The green line shows the case n = 6.

  9. Bisection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisection

    The ratio of the area of the envelope of area bisectors to the area of the triangle is invariant for all triangles, and equals ⁡ (), i.e. 0.019860... or less than 2%. A cleaver of a triangle is a line segment that bisects the perimeter of the triangle and has one endpoint at the midpoint of one of the three sides.