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Special constables of the British Columbia Provincial Police during the 1935 waterfront strike.. In Canada, a special constable is a sworn peace officer granted police powers to enforce specific legislation or provide police services to a distinct context or geographic area. [1]
Regardless of the breadth of their legislative authority, all civil law enforcement officers in Canada are considered peace officers for the purposes of carrying out their duties, [14] [15] [16] and may be variously appointed as special constables, [12] municipal law enforcement officers, [17] provincial offences officers, [18] or generically ...
The PPS uses a similar ranks system to the RCMP, with the director being a chief superintendent on secondment from the RCMP. [5] The officer-in-charge of PPS operations holds the rank of superintendent, team managers hold the rank of sergeant, supervisors hold the rank of corporal, and officers with no leadership responsibility hold the rank of constable.
Although special constables are often employed by special constabularies, they are also be employed by government agencies that require investigators or traffic agents to have some police authority, [109] by police services as part of a tiered police service delivery model, [110] or by civil law enforcement agencies in jurisdictions that do not ...
These watchmen would later transition to become BC Electric security. 1900s - Railway Constables. The B.C.E.R. employed special constables appointed under the BC Railway Act. These constables were employed as watchmen, for special projects & special events, or in the case of the Great War – to protect against enemy sabotage.
The Government of Canada considers the RCMP to be an unofficial national symbol, [22] and in 2013, ... There are also 122 special constables, as well as a varying ...
All bylaw enforcement officers employed in Canada are peace officers; in most provinces, bylaw officers are explicitly appointed as peace officers or special constables for the purpose of enforcing municipal laws, [15] [16] while in others, such as British Columbia, enforcement officers get their authority from court decisions that have ruled ...
Canada also makes use of special constables, a similar concept to "special police". In Alberta, special police forces can be maintained by transit authorities and universities and are usually referred to as protective services. [1]