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  2. History of St. Augustine, Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_St._Augustine...

    Pedro Menéndez de Avilés. The first European known to have explored the coasts of Florida was the Spanish explorer and governor of Puerto Rico, Juan Ponce de León, who likely ventured in 1513 as far north as the vicinity of the future St. Augustine, naming the peninsula he believed to be an island "La Florida" and claiming it for the Spanish crown.

  3. St. Augustine, Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Augustine,_Florida

    In 1965, St. Augustine celebrated the 400th anniversary of its founding, [84] and jointly with the State of Florida, inaugurated a program to restore part of the colonial city. The Historic St. Augustine Preservation Board was formed to reconstruct more than thirty-six buildings to their historical appearance, which was completed within a few ...

  4. Pedro Menéndez de Avilés - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Menéndez_de_Avilés

    He is notable for planning the first regular trans-oceanic convoys, which became known as the Spanish treasure fleet, and for founding St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565. This was the first successful European settlement in La Florida and the most significant city in the region for nearly three centuries.

  5. Spanish assault on French Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_assault_on_French...

    Pedro Menéndez founded St. Augustine about 30 miles south of the newly-established French settlement at Fort Caroline on the St. Johns River, and acted aggressively to expel those whom he considered heretics and intruders when he learned of the existence of Fort Caroline. When the French Huguenot leader, Jean Ribault, learned of the Spanish ...

  6. Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_St...

    The Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine (Spanish: Catedral basílica de San Agustín) is a historic cathedral in St. Augustine, Florida, and the seat of the Catholic Bishop of St. Augustine. It is located at 38 Cathedral Place between Charlotte and St. George Streets.

  7. Castillo de San Marcos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castillo_de_San_Marcos

    The Saint Augustine Blues, a militia unit formed in St. Augustine, were enrolled into the Confederate Army at Ft. Marion on August 5, 1861. They were assigned to the recently organized Third Florida Infantry as its Company B. More than a dozen former members of the St. Augustine Blues are buried in a row at the city's Tolomato Cemetery. Men ...

  8. List of the oldest buildings in Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_oldest...

    Many sites on this list date to the complex colonial period of Florida's history from the founding of Spanish St. Augustine in 1565 to American possession through the Adams-Onis Treaty in 1821. To be listed here a site must

  9. History of Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Florida

    Although St. Augustine faced many hardships the Spanish decided to maintain the town and the colony as a way to counteract English expansion in the Americas and to help protect Spanish ships. [30] Catholic missionaries used St. Augustine as a base of operations to establish over 100 far-flung missions throughout Florida. [31]